nghệch

Thân thiện

Mặt cậu bé trông nghệch khi nhìn con búp bê đồ chơi.

Definition

1. Adjective:
   • Looking stupid, looking dull; having a foolish or vacant expression: Describes a facial appearance that seems unintelligent, slow-witted, or lacking in alertness. It often implies a temporary state of looking blank or foolish, rather than a permanent intellectual condition.
   • Clumsy, awkward (in a naive or foolish way): Can describe an action or manner that appears simple-minded or unskilled due to a lack of awareness or sophistication.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:
  • Cậu ấy có vẻ mặt nghệch ngợ khi nghe tin đó. (He had a dull, stupid look on his face when he heard the news.)
  • Đừng có làm bộ mặt nghệch ra như thế! (Don't put on such a vacant, foolish expression!)
  • Trông nghệch vậy thôi, chứ nó tính toán rất kỹ. (He only looks dull, but he calculates everything very carefully.)

Advanced Usage

• Often used in the reduplicated form "nghệch ngoạc" to emphasize extreme clumsiness, awkwardness, or a very foolish appearance, typically in writing, drawing, or behavior.
  • Chữ viết của nó nghệch ngoạc khó đọc. (His handwriting is scrawly and clumsy, hard to read.)
• The phrase "trông nghệch" (to look dull/stupid) is a common collocation highlighting the disconnect between appearance and reality.

Variants and Related Words

• Nghệch ngoạc (adj): Clumsy, scrawly, awkward; describing poor handwriting, drawing, or unrefined actions.
• Ngờ nghệch (adj): Similar to "nghệch," meaning naive, simple-minded, gullible.
• Khờ nghệch (adj): Foolishly naive, dim-witted.

Synonyms

• Ngốc nghếch: Silly, foolish.
• Khờ dại: Simple-minded, foolish.
• Đần độn: Stupid, dull-witted (stronger).
• Vụng về: Clumsy, awkward (more about skill than expression).

Notes on Meaning

• "Nghệch" primarily describes an external, observable appearance (especially facial) of stupidity or dullness. It does not necessarily mean the person is actually unintelligent, as shown in the common saying "Trông thì nghệch nhưng rất khôn" (To look only dull but be actually clever).
• It carries a milder, often somewhat endearing or pitying connotation compared to stronger insults like "ngu" (stupid) or "đần" (idiotic).
• It can describe temporary states (e.g., a confused look) or more general characteristics of naivety and lack of worldly experience.

Học thuật

1. Looking stupid, looking dull
   • Trông thì nghệch nhưng rất khôn
     To look only dull but be actually clever