nhỡn
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- Eye: An organ of sight; the organ of vision in humans and animals.
- Gaze, look: The act of looking or the direction of one's sight.
Verb (archaic/poetic):
- To look, to see: To direct one's gaze toward something; to perceive with the eyes.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- Anh ấy có đôi mắt (nhỡn) rất sáng. (He has very bright eyes.)
- Cô ấy đưa nhỡn nhìn về phía chân trời. (She cast her gaze toward the horizon.)
Verb (archaic/poetic):
- Nhỡn ra xa, chỉ thấy mây trắng. (Looking far out, one sees only white clouds.)
Advanced Usage
"nhỡn tiền": A poetic/archaic term meaning "before one's eyes" or "in sight".
- Cảnh đẹp hiện ra nhỡn tiền. (The beautiful scene appeared before my eyes.)
"nhỡn nhạn": A poetic compound meaning "the eyes of a wild goose", often used to describe a longing, far-reaching gaze.
- Gửi theo nhỡn nhạn phương trời. (To send one's longing gaze toward the distant horizon.)
Variants and Related Words
- Nhãn (noun): The modern, standard Vietnamese word for "eye". "Nhỡn" is an older, literary variant of "nhãn".
- Nhãn quan (noun): Viewpoint, perspective.
- Nhãn lực (noun): Eyesight, visual power.
- Nhãn hiệu (noun): Brand, trademark (literally "eye-mark").
Synonyms
- Mắt (noun): The common, everyday word for "eye".
- Con mắt (noun): Eye (more specific).
- Ánh mắt (noun): Glance, look (literally "light of the eye").
- Cái nhìn (noun): Look, gaze.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Note: As "nhỡn" is primarily a noun and an archaic verb, it does not form modern phrasal verbs. Related phrases are idiomatic.)
Related Idioms
- Gương mặt chữ điền, nhỡn (mắt) phượng mày ngài: A classical description of ideal beauty: "a square-shaped face, phoenix-like eyes, silkworm-like eyebrows". This idiom often uses "nhãn" in modern versions but "nhỡn" may appear in older texts.
- Nhỡn (mắt) là cửa sổ tâm hồn: "The eyes are the window to the soul." The modern version uses "mắt".
- như nhãn