novice
/'nɔvis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A person who is new to a field, activity, or skill; a beginner: A novice lacks experience and is in the early stages of learning or doing something.
- A person who has entered a religious order but has not yet taken final vows: In a religious context, a novice is a new member undergoing a period of training and probation before full commitment.
Examples of Usage
- General Beginner:
- As a complete novice in the kitchen, she burned the toast.
- The course is designed for novices with no prior knowledge of coding.
- Religious Context:
- She spent two years as a novice before taking her final vows as a nun.
- The monastery welcomed three new novices this year.
Advanced Usage
- "novice at/in something": Used to specify the area in which someone is a beginner.
- He is still a novice at sailing.
- I'm a complete novice in matters of finance.
- "novice mistake": A typical error made by someone who is inexperienced.
- Forgetting to save your work is a classic novice mistake.
Variants and Related Words
- Novitiate (noun): The period or state of being a novice, especially in a religious order. It can also refer to the building where novices live.
- He is currently in his novitiate.
- Novice-level (adjective): Describing something suitable for beginners.
- This is a novice-level tutorial.
Synonyms
- Beginner: A person just starting to learn a skill or subject.
- Newcomer: A person who has recently arrived or started participating.
- Tyro: A beginner or novice (slightly more formal/literary).
- Trainee: A person undergoing training for a job or skill.
- Apprentice: A person learning a trade from a skilled employer.
Antonyms
- Expert: A person with extensive knowledge or skill.
- Veteran: A person with long experience in a particular field.
- Master: A person highly skilled in a particular art or activity.
- Professional: A person engaged in a specified activity as one's main paid occupation.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Baptism of fire": A difficult first experience that tests a novice.
- His first day as a teacher was a real baptism of fire.
- "Learn the ropes": To learn the basics of a job or activity.
- The new intern is still learning the ropes.
Noun
- someone new to a field or activity
- someone who has entered a religious order but has not taken final vows