initiate
/i'niʃiit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb:
- To cause something to begin; to start or introduce something new: This is the most common meaning, referring to the action of setting a process, event, or system into motion.
- To formally admit someone into a group or society, often with a special ceremony or ritual: This meaning involves introducing a person into a new status, often involving secret knowledge or rites of passage.
- To teach someone the basic principles or skills of a subject or activity: This involves introducing a novice to the fundamentals of a field.
Noun:
- A person who has been formally admitted into a group or society, especially one with secret rites or specialized knowledge: This refers to someone who has undergone an initiation ceremony.
- A person who is new to a field or activity; a beginner: This is a more general term for a novice or newcomer.
Usage Examples
Verb:
- The company will initiate a new research project next month.
- The tribal elders initiate young men into adulthood through an ancient ceremony.
- Her mentor initiated her into the complex theories of quantum physics.
Noun:
- As an initiate of the secret society, he was sworn to silence.
- She was a quick learner, even for an initiate in the field of robotics.
Advanced Usage
"To initiate proceedings": To formally start a legal or official process.
- The lawyer advised them to initiate proceedings immediately.
"To initiate contact": To be the first one to make communication or establish a connection.
- The diplomat was tasked to initiate contact with the opposing faction.
"Fully initiated": Having completed all the required rites or training to be a full member.
- Only the fully initiated members are allowed in the inner chamber.
Variants and Related Words
Initiation (n): The action of beginning something or the ceremony/process of admitting someone.
- The initiation of peace talks was a welcome development.
- The fraternity's initiation ritual is famously challenging.
Initiative (n): The ability to assess and begin things independently; a new strategy or proposal.
- She showed great initiative by solving the problem before being asked.
- The government's new health initiative.
Initiator (n): A person or thing that initiates something.
- He was the initiator of the community recycling program.
Synonyms
- Verb: Begin, start, launch, inaugurate, introduce, pioneer, instigate.
- Noun: Novice, newcomer, beginner, neophyte, recruit, member.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Initiate" is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. Its meanings are typically expressed directly.)
Related Idioms
- "Initiate into the mysteries of": To teach someone the secret or specialized knowledge of a particular subject or group.
- The old master initiated his apprentice into the mysteries of the ancient craft.
Noun
- people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity
- it is very familiar to the initiate
- someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly field
- someone new to a field or activity
Verb
- set in motion, start an event or prepare the way for
- Hitler's attack on Poland led up to World War II
- bring up a topic for discussion
- accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some rite
- African men are initiated when they reach puberty
- take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of
- This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants
- bring into being
- He initiated a new program
- Start a foundation