numerator
/'nju:məreitə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The top number in a fraction: In a fraction written as a/b, the numerator is the number 'a' written above the line (the fraction bar). It represents the number of equal parts being considered or counted.
- The dividend of a fraction: In the division expression that a fraction represents, the numerator is the number being divided (the dividend).
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- In the fraction 3/4, the numerator is 3.
- To add fractions with the same denominator, you add the numerators and keep the denominator the same.
- A larger numerator indicates more parts are being taken from the whole.
Advanced Usage
- "Common numerator": A situation where different fractions share the same top number.
- Comparing 5/8 and 5/12 is easier because they have a common numerator of 5.
- "Rationalizing the numerator": A mathematical technique, less common than rationalizing the denominator, where the expression is manipulated to remove radicals (like square roots) from the numerator of a fraction.
Variants and Related Words
- Numerical (adj): Relating to or expressed as a number.
- The numerical value of the fraction increased when the numerator was doubled.
- Enumerate (verb): To mention a number of things one by one.
- This verb is related etymologically but has a different meaning from the mathematical term 'numerator'.
Synonyms
- Dividend (in the specific context of a fraction): The number to be divided.
- Top number (informal): A simple, non-technical term for the numerator.
Antonyms
- Denominator: The bottom number in a fraction, which names the type of parts (e.g., fourths, tenths) and is the divisor.
Noun
- the dividend of a fraction