occasional
/ə'keiʤənl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Happening or appearing from time to time; not regular or frequent: Describes something that occurs infrequently or at irregular intervals.
- Created or intended for a special occasion: Describes something produced for or associated with a particular event or situation.
- Acting in a specified capacity on particular occasions or in particular situations; not permanent or regular: Describes a role or employment that is not full-time or continuous.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- We enjoy the occasional dinner at our favorite restaurant. (This describes an infrequent, irregular activity.)
- He is an occasional contributor to the magazine. (This describes a non-regular role.)
- The poet wrote several occasional verses for royal weddings. (This describes works created for specific events.)
Advanced Usage
"Occasional" vs. "Casual": While both can describe infrequent work, "occasional" emphasizes irregular timing, whereas "casual" often emphasizes a lack of permanence or formality.
- She does occasional freelance work. (Work happens at irregular times.)
- He has a casual attitude towards his studies. (This describes a manner, not frequency, and is a different usage of "casual".)
Philosophical/Formal Use: In more formal or philosophical contexts, "occasional" can relate to a specific cause or event.
- The theory of occasional causation. (This refers to a philosophical concept where events are the direct result of a divine or specific cause.)
Variants and Related Words
Occasionally (adverb): Now and then; from time to time.
- They occasionally meet for coffee.
Occasion (noun): A particular time or instance of an event.
- A formal occasion.
Synonyms
- Intermittent: Stopping and starting at intervals.
- Sporadic: Occurring at irregular intervals; scattered.
- Infrequent: Not occurring often; rare.
Antonyms
- Constant: Occurring continuously.
- Regular: Happening at uniform intervals.
- Frequent: Happening often.
Related Phrases
On occasion: Sometimes, but not often.
- He visits the city on occasion.
Occasional table: A small table, such as a coffee table or side table, not used for regular dining. (This is a compound noun listed here as a related term.)
- She placed the lamp on the occasional table.
Adjective
- recurring or reappearing from time to time
- periodic feelings of anxiety
- occurring from time to time
- casual employment
- a casual correspondence with a former teacher
- an occasional worker
- occurring or appearing at usually irregular intervals
- episodic in his affections
- occasional headaches
- occurring from time to time
- took an occasional glass of wine