occlusion

/ɔ'klu:ʤn/

Thân thiện

A plumber removes an occlusion from a kitchen sink drain.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The act or process of obstructing or closing off: "Occlusion" refers to the action of blocking something, such as a passage or opening.
   • An obstruction that blocks a passage: It can be the physical blockage itself within a tube, pipe, or vessel.
   • (Dentistry) The contact relationship of the upper and lower teeth when the jaws are closed: This is the normal alignment and meeting of teeth during biting or chewing.
   • (Meteorology) A complex weather front formed when a cold front overtakes a warm front, lifting the warm air mass aloft: This is a specific atmospheric phenomenon.
   • (Medicine) The complete closure or blockage of a blood vessel or hollow organ: This refers to a pathological state where flow is stopped.

Usage Examples

• General Blockage:

  • The occlusion of the artery required immediate surgical intervention.
  • An occlusion in the fuel line caused the engine to fail.

• Dentistry:

  • The dentist examined the patient's occlusion to check for bite problems.
  • Malocclusion, or poor occlusion, can lead to jaw pain.

• Meteorology:

  • The weather forecast predicted rain due to an approaching occlusion.

• Medical:

  • Retinal vein occlusion is a serious eye condition that can impair vision.

Advanced Usage

• "Occclusion therapy": A treatment, often in eye care (patching), where one eye is covered to force the use of the other.

  • The child underwent occlusion therapy to treat amblyopia.

• "Functional occlusion": In dentistry, this refers to the contact of teeth during the functional movements of the jaw, like chewing.

  • The goal of the dental restoration was to achieve a stable functional occlusion.

Variants and Related Words

• Occlude (verb): To stop, close up, or obstruct.
  • A blood clot can occlude a coronary artery.
• Occluded (adjective): Describing something that is closed or blocked.
  • The surgeon repaired the occluded vessel.
• Occlusive (adjective): Having the property of occluding; often used to describe agents or dressings that block air or moisture.
  • An occlusive bandage was applied to the wound.

Synonyms

• Blockage: An obstruction that prevents flow or passage.
• Obstruction: Something that blocks or closes a passage.
• Closure: The act of closing or the state of being closed.

Related Phrases and Technical Terms

• "Occlusion effect": In acoustics/audiology, the phenomenon of increased perception of one's own voice or body sounds when the ear canal is blocked.
  • Hearing aid users sometimes complain about the occlusion effect.
• "Occlusive dressing": In medicine, a dressing that seals a wound from air and water.
  • The burn was covered with an occlusive dressing to promote healing.

Idioms

Note: "Occlusion" is a technical term and is not commonly used in idiomatic expressions.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the act of blocking
2. an obstruction in a pipe or tube
   • we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe
3. (dentistry) the normal spatial relation of the teeth when the jaws are closed
4. (meteorology) a composite front when colder air surrounds a mass of warm air and forces it aloft
5. closure or blockage (as of a blood vessel)

Từ đồng nghĩa

• blockage
• closure
• block
• stop
• stoppage
• occluded front