organ
/'ɔ:gən/
Definition
- Noun:
- A musical instrument: A large keyboard instrument, typically found in churches, that produces sound by driving air through pipes or reeds.
- A part of a living body: A fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal or plant that is specialized for a specific task, such as the heart or liver.
- A means of communication: A newspaper, magazine, or other periodical that represents the views of a particular group or organization.
- An administrative body: A government agency or department that performs a specific function.
Examples of Usage
- Noun (Musical Instrument):
- The sound of the organ filled the cathedral.
- He learned to play the pipe organ.
- Noun (Body Part):
- The heart is a vital organ.
- Surgeons successfully transplanted the organ.
- Noun (Publication):
- The newsletter serves as the official organ of the historical society.
- Noun (Administrative Body):
- This department acts as an organ of the federal government.
Advanced Usage
- "House organ": A periodical published by and for the employees or members of a particular company or organization.
- The company's house organ features employee achievements.
- "Organ of state": A government institution or agency.
- The judiciary is an independent organ of state.
Variants and Related Words
- Organist (n): A person who plays the organ.
- Organic (adj): Relating to or derived from living matter; or, having a systematic and coordinated structure.
- Organize (v): To arrange into a structured whole.
- Barrel organ (n): A small organ played by turning a handle, often used by street musicians.
Synonyms
- Instrument (for the musical meaning).
- Gland, body part (for the biological meaning).
- Publication, mouthpiece, journal (for the communicative meaning).
- Agency, branch, arm (for the administrative meaning).
Related Phrases
- Vital organ: An organ essential to life, such as the heart, brain, or lungs.
- The accident damaged several vital organs.
- Sense organ: An organ that responds to external stimuli, such as the eye or ear.
- The skin is the body's largest sense organ.
Related Idioms
- To play the organ: To perform music on the organ.
- She has been asked to play the organ at the wedding.
- The organ of speech: The parts of the body used in producing speech (e.g., tongue, larynx).
- Phonetics studies the organs of speech.
Noun
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a free-reed instrument in which air is forced through the reeds by bellows
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wind instrument whose sound is produced by means of pipes arranged in sets supplied with air from a bellows and controlled from a large complex musical keyboard
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a periodical that is published by a special interest group
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the organ of the communist party
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(music) an electronic simulation of a pipe organ
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a government agency or instrument devoted to the performance of some specific function
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The Census Bureau is an organ of the Commerce Department
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a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function
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