Definition

1. Noun:
   • A convex architectural molding: An "ovolo" is a decorative architectural element with a convex profile. Its cross-section typically resembles a quarter of a circle (a quadrant) or a quarter of an ellipse. This rounded, protruding shape is often used in classical architecture, particularly in cornices, capitals, and door or window surrounds.

Examples of Usage

• Noun:
  • The classical entablature was finished with a beautifully carved ovolo.
  • In his design, the architect specified an ovolo molding to soften the edge of the mantelpiece.

Advanced Usage

• "Ovolo molding": This is the most common compound term, specifying the architectural application.
  • The restoration carefully replicated the original ovolo molding around the windows.

Variants and Related Words

• Quarter-round: A common synonym, especially when the profile is exactly a quarter-circle.
• Echinus: In classical architecture, particularly the Doric order, the "echinus" is a specific type of ovolo molding found beneath the abacus of a capital.

Synonyms

• Convex molding: A general descriptive term.
• Quarter-round: Specifically for a circular quadrant profile.
• Thumb molding: Another name, derived from its rounded shape resembling a thumb.

Related Phrases

• Ovolo and cavetto: Often mentioned together; a cavetto is a concave molding, the opposite of a convex ovolo. They are frequently used in combination in classical profiles.
  • The cornice featured a classic sequence of ovolo and cavetto moldings.

Noun

1. a convex molding having a cross section in the form of a quarter of a circle or of an ellipse