uvula

/'ju:vjul /

Thân thiện

A doctor uses a small light to examine a patient's uvula.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • A small, fleshy, teardrop-shaped lobe: This refers specifically to the conical fleshy projection that hangs down from the middle of the soft palate at the back of the mouth.

Usage

• The uvula is a part of the human anatomy located in the oropharynx.
• It is composed of connective tissue, muscle, and mucous membrane.
• Its primary functions are involved in speech articulation (specifically for certain guttural sounds) and in the process of swallowing, where it helps prevent food and liquid from entering the nasal cavity.

Examples

• Noun:
  • During the throat examination, the doctor noted that the patient's uvula was slightly swollen.
  • The uvula and soft palate move together to close off the nasopharynx when you swallow.

Advanced Usage

• "Bifid uvula": A congenital condition where the uvula is split into two distinct lobes. This can sometimes be associated with other conditions.
  • The pediatrician identified a bifid uvula during the newborn's checkup.

Variants and Related Words

• Uvular (adj): Pertaining to or involving the uvula.
  • The French "r" is a uvular consonant.
• Uvulectomy (n): The surgical removal of the uvula.
• Uvulitis (n): Inflammation of the uvula.

Synonyms

• There are no direct common synonyms for "uvula" as it is a specific anatomical term. It is sometimes informally called "the dangly thing in the back of the throat."

Related Phrases

• "Uvula of cerebellum": A separate, unrelated anatomical term for a small lobe of the cerebellum. (Note: This is a different structure that shares the name due to a similar shape.)
• "To have one's uvula removed": To undergo a uvulectomy, often historically or in some cultures for perceived medical benefits, or in modern medicine for conditions like severe sleep apnea.

Học thuật

Noun

1. a small pendant fleshy lobe at the back of the soft palate