palmy
/'pɑ:mi/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Prosperous, flourishing, or successful: Describes a period, situation, or condition marked by great success, wealth, or thriving activity.
- Resembling or abounding in palm trees: Pertaining to or characteristic of palm trees, though this sense is less common in modern usage.
Usage and Examples
Adjective (Prosperous):
- The 1920s are often remembered as a palmy era for the economy.
- The company enjoyed palmy years before the market downturn.
- He often reminisces about the palmy days of his youth.
Adjective (Related to palms):
- They dreamed of a palmy beach on a tropical island. (This usage is more literary or descriptive.)
Advanced Usage and Nuances
- The word is often used in a nostalgic or historical context to contrast a past period of success with a less favorable present.
- It frequently modifies nouns like "days," "era," "times," or "years."
- "Palmy days" is a common collocation meaning a past time of great prosperity or happiness.
Variants and Related Words
- Palm (n): The type of tree, or the inner surface of the hand.
- Palmful (n): The amount a palm can hold.
- Palmist (n): A person who practices palmistry.
Synonyms
- Flourishing: Growing or developing in a healthy or vigorous way.
- Prosperous: Successful in material terms; flourishing financially.
- Thriving: Very successful, healthy, or strong.
- Booming: Having a period of great prosperity or rapid economic growth.
- Halcyon: Denoting a period of time in the past that was idyllically happy and peaceful.
Antonyms
- Unsuccessful: Not achieving or not having achieved success.
- Declining: Becoming smaller, fewer, or less; decreasing.
- Failing: Weakening or dying out.
Idioms and Fixed Phrases
- Palmy days: A set phrase referring to a past time of great success, glory, or happiness.
- The old sailor told stories of the palmy days of the merchant fleet.
Adjective
- very lively and profitable
- flourishing businesses
- a palmy time for stockbrokers
- a prosperous new business
- doing a roaring trade
- a thriving tourist center
- did a thriving business in orchids