parboil
/'pɑ:bɔil/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To boil briefly or partially: To cook food, especially vegetables, by boiling it for a short time, often as a preliminary step before another cooking method like roasting, frying, or freezing. The food is typically not cooked through completely.
Usage
- The primary use of "parboil" is in cooking instructions. It describes a specific preparatory technique to soften food slightly, reduce cooking time in a later stage, or remove strong flavors.
- It is a transitive verb and is typically followed by the direct object (the food being cooked).
- Example: "You should parboil the potatoes before roasting them to ensure a crispy outside and a fluffy inside."
Examples
- Verb:
- The recipe says to parboil the carrots for three minutes before adding them to the stir-fry.
- Parboil the broccoli stems to make them easier to chop.
- To peel tomatoes easily, parboil them first for about 30 seconds.
Advanced Usage
- In a figurative sense (less common): While the primary meaning is culinary, "parboil" can be used metaphorically to describe making something uncomfortably hot or subjecting someone to intense heat.
- The summer sun parboiled the city streets. (This usage is stylistic and not as frequent as the culinary meaning.)
Variants and Related Words
- Parboiled (adjective): Describes food that has undergone parboiling.
- Add the parboiled rice to the pot.
- Blanch: A very similar cooking technique often used interchangeably with "parboil," though "blanch" usually implies boiling briefly and then plunging into ice water to stop the cooking process.
Synonyms
- Precook: To cook partially in advance.
- Blanch: To scald briefly in boiling water, often followed by shocking in cold water.
Phrasal Verbs
- The verb "parboil" is not commonly used with particles to form phrasal verbs.
Related Idioms
- There are no common idioms that use the word "parboil."
Verb
- cook (vegetables) briefly
- Parboil the beans before freezing them