pashto
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- An Iranian language: "Pashto" is an Eastern Iranian language belonging to the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family.
- A language of Afghanistan and Pakistan: "Pashto" is spoken primarily in Afghanistan and Pakistan.
- An official language: "Pashto" is one of the two official languages of Afghanistan.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- She is learning Pashto to communicate with her colleagues in Kabul.
- Pashto has a rich tradition of poetry and oral literature.
- The document was translated into both Dari and Pashto.
Advanced Usage
- "Pashto-speaking": Used as an adjective to describe people or regions where Pashto is spoken.
- He works in a Pashto-speaking community in Peshawar.
Variants and Related Words
- Pashtu (n): An alternate spelling for "Pashto."
- Afghani (n): While sometimes used colloquially, this term more accurately refers to the currency of Afghanistan or a citizen; it is not a synonym for the Pashto language.
- Pakhto (n): Another dialectal name for the language.
Synonyms
- Afghan: This can be an ambiguous synonym, as it may refer to the Pashto language, a citizen of Afghanistan, or the broader ethnic group (Pashtuns). Context is critical.
- In this context, "Afghan" refers to the Pashto language.
Related Phrases
- Pashto alphabet: Refers to the modified Perso-Arabic script used to write the language.
- The Pashto alphabet contains several additional letters not found in standard Arabic.
Related Idioms
Noun
- an Iranian language spoken in Afghanistan and Pakistan; the official language of Afghanistan