pastel

/pæs'tel/

Thân thiện

The artist chose a pastel for the soft sky in her drawing.

Definition

1. Adjective:

   • Delicate and pale in color: Describes a color that is soft, light, and not bright or intense.
   • Lacking in body or vigor; subdued: Describes something that is faint, weak, or not forceful in character or effect.

2. Noun:

   • A soft, delicate, and pale color: Any of a range of light, subdued colors.
   • A crayon made of powdered pigment bound with a nongreasy binder: A stick of colored chalk-like material used for drawing.
   • A drawing made with such crayons: An artwork created using pastel crayons.

Usage Examples

• Adjective:

  • She decorated the nursery in pastel shades of blue and yellow.
  • The film has a pastel, dreamlike quality that suits its nostalgic story.

• Noun (Color):

  • The artist's palette was filled with beautiful pastels like lavender and peach.
• Noun (Art Medium):
  • He sketched the portrait first in charcoal before applying the pastel.
• Noun (Artwork):
  • The museum has an impressive collection of 19th-century pastels.

Advanced Usage

• "In pastel": Describing something executed with or characterized by pale, soft colors.
  • The entire scene was rendered in pastel, creating a gentle, ethereal mood.
• Used to describe a style or aesthetic that is gentle, romantic, or nostalgic.
  • The designer's pastel collection for spring evoked a sense of soft femininity.

Variants and Related Words

• Pastelist/Pastellist (n): An artist who specializes in using pastels.
• Pastel-colored (adj): Having a pastel color or colors. (Note: This is a compound adjective).
  • She wore a pastel-colored dress.

Synonyms

• Adjective (color): Pale, soft, light, muted, subdued, washed-out.
• Adjective (character): Faint, weak, feeble, vapid, insipid.
• Noun (color): Tint, hue, shade (specifically light ones).
• Noun (crayon): Chalk, crayon.

Antonyms

• Adjective (color): Vivid, bright, intense, deep, bold, fluorescent.
• Adjective (character): Forceful, vigorous, strong, powerful.

Related Phrases/Idioms

• "Pastel palette": A set of light, soft colors used by an artist or designer.
  • The interior designer worked with a pastel palette to make the room feel airy and calm.
• "Work in pastel": To use pastel crayons as one's primary artistic medium.
  • She prefers to work in pastel because she loves the texture and blendability.

Học thuật

Adjective

1. delicate and pale in color
   • pastel pink
2. lacking in body or vigor
   • faded pastel charms of the naive music

Noun

1. any of various pale or light colors