delicate
/'delikit/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Easily broken, damaged, or destroyed; fragile: Describes something that is fine, light, or thin in a way that makes it vulnerable to harm.
- Very fine or intricate in texture, structure, or workmanship; exquisitely made: Refers to something made with great skill, subtlety, and precision.
- Requiring sensitive or careful handling; tactful: Pertains to situations, subjects, or negotiations that are sensitive and must be dealt with carefully to avoid offense or problems.
- Pleasing to the senses in a subtle, mild, or refined way: Describes flavors, colors, smells, or sounds that are light, pleasant, and not overpowering.
- Easily affected or hurt; sensitive: Can describe a person's health, skin, or feelings that are vulnerable or easily upset.
- Able to detect or measure very small changes; precise: Used for instruments or mechanisms that are highly sensitive.
Examples of Usage
- Fragile/Easily Damaged:
- Handle the antique vase with care; it's very delicate.
- The butterfly has delicate wings.
- Exquisitely Fine/Intricate:
- The lace was woven with delicate patterns.
- The watchmaker performed a delicate repair.
- Requiring Tact/Careful Handling:
- The diplomat was skilled at delicate negotiations.
- Bringing up his finances is a delicate matter.
- Subtly Pleasing to the Senses:
- The soup had a delicate flavor of herbs.
- She painted the sky in delicate shades of pink.
- Sensitive/Vulnerable:
- After her illness, her health remained delicate.
- He has a delicate stomach and must avoid spicy food.
- Precise (Instrument):
- The experiment required a delicate scale to measure minute changes.
Advanced Usage
- "A delicate balance": A situation requiring careful management of different elements to maintain stability.
- Maintaining a delicate balance between work and family life is challenging.
- "A delicate touch": A gentle, skillful, or sensitive way of handling something, either physically or figuratively.
- The surgeon operated with a delicate touch.
- You need a delicate touch when managing such a diverse team.
Variants and Related Words
- Delicately (adverb): In a delicate manner.
- She stepped delicately over the puddles.
- Delicacy (noun):
- Fineness or intricacy of texture or structure.
- the delicacy of a spider's web
- Something pleasing to eat that is considered rare or luxurious.
- Caviar is considered a delicacy.
- Tact and consideration in dealing with others.
- He handled the complaint with great delicacy.
Synonyms
- Fragile: Easily broken or damaged. (Emphasizes physical weakness)
- Dainty: Delicately small and pretty. (Often used for objects or food)
- Subtle: So fine or precise as to be difficult to analyze or describe. (Often for differences or effects)
- Tactful: Having or showing skill and sensitivity in dealing with others or difficult issues.
- Sensitive: Quick to detect or respond to slight changes, signals, or influences; easily hurt or offended.
Antonyms
- Sturdy: Strongly and solidly built.
- Robust: Strong and healthy; vigorous.
- Coarse: Rough or loose in texture or grain; lacking refinement.
- Blunt: (Figuratively) Direct and uncompromising in speech.
- Strong: (For flavors) Having a powerful taste or smell.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Handle with kid gloves / Handle with care: To treat something or someone very carefully because they are delicate or easily upset.
- This is a sensitive issue, so you'll have to handle it with kid gloves.
- On delicate ground: In a situation that requires great care because it is sensitive or could cause offense.
- When discussing politics with them, I felt I was on delicate ground.
Adjective
- of an instrument or device; capable of registering minute differences or changes precisely
- almost undetectable with even the most delicate instruments
- difficult to handle; requiring great tact
- delicate negotiations with the big powers
- hesitates to be explicit on so ticklish a matter
- a touchy subject
- developed with extreme delicacy and subtlety
- the satire touches with finespun ridicule every kind of human pretense
- easily hurt
- soft hands
- a baby's delicate skin
- easily broken or damaged or destroyed
- a kite too delicate to fly safely
- fragile porcelain plates
- fragile old bones
- a frail craft
- marked by great skill especially in meticulous technique
- a surgeon's delicate touch
- exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury
- a delicate violin passage
- delicate china
- a delicate flavor
- the delicate wing of a butterfly