patrimonial
/,pætri'mounjəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: 1. Relating to or inherited from one's father or male ancestor; ancestral: Describing something that is passed down through generations, typically according to established legal rules of inheritance. 2. Pertaining to a heritage or inheritance: Referring to property, rights, or traditions that are received from predecessors.
Usage
The adjective "patrimonial" is used to describe something that is inherited, especially through a paternal line or by legal descent. It often carries a formal or legal tone. - It is typically used before a noun it modifies (e.g., patrimonial estate). - It describes assets, titles, rights, or characteristics considered part of a family's or institution's heritage.
Examples
- The patrimonial lands had been in the family for centuries.
- He felt a strong duty to manage the patrimonial wealth responsibly.
- The dispute centered on the patrimonial rights to the ancient title.
- Many of the museum's artifacts are of patrimonial value to the nation.
Advanced Usage
- Patrimonial Sea: In international law, this term refers to a zone of maritime resources over which a coastal state claims exclusive rights, treating it as a national inheritance to be managed for future generations.
- Patrimonial State: A political science concept describing a state where the ruler treats public resources and offices as personal or family property.
Variants and Related Words
- Patrimony (n): An inheritance from a father or ancestor; heritage. (e.g., )
- Patrimonially (adv): In a patrimonial manner. (e.g., )
Synonyms
- Ancestral: Belonging to or inherited from ancestors.
- Hereditary: Passed on from one generation to the next, especially of titles, positions, or traits.
- Inherited: Received from a predecessor.
Antonyms
- Acquired: Gained through one's own efforts, not inherited.
- Nonhereditary: Not passed down through genetic or legal succession.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- Patrimonial Estate: Property inherited from one's father or ancestors.
- Patrimonial Law: The area of law dealing with inheritance and succession.
- Cultural Patrimony: The inherited cultural assets (monuments, artworks, traditions) of a community or nation, considered its collective heritage.
Adjective
- inherited or inheritable by established rules (usually legal rules) of descent
- ancestral home
- ancestral lore
- hereditary monarchy
- patrimonial estate
- transmissible tradition