pedigree
/'pedigri:/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A record of ancestry or lineage: A pedigree is a documented chart or list showing the line of descent of a person, animal, or plant, especially to demonstrate pure breeding.
- The origin or history of something: It can refer to the background or history that establishes the quality or authenticity of something.
- Ancestry or lineage itself: The word can also mean the line of ancestors from which a person, animal, or plant is descended.
Adjective:
- Having a known and pure lineage: Used to describe an animal, especially a domesticated one like a dog or horse, whose ancestry is recorded and certifies it as purebred.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The kennel club requires a detailed pedigree for each registered dog.
- This invention has an impressive pedigree, tracing back to several key patents in the 1980s.
- She is proud of her aristocratic pedigree.
Adjective:
- They bought a pedigree Labrador Retriever from a reputable breeder.
Advanced Usage
"of impeccable pedigree": Used to describe something or someone with an outstanding and flawless background or lineage.
- The violinist, of impeccable musical pedigree, studied under the greatest masters.
"pedigree analysis": A term used in genetics and breeding for the study of an organism's ancestry to track the inheritance of traits.
- Pedigree analysis is crucial for identifying hereditary diseases in the family.
Variants and Related Words
- Pedigreed (Adjective): An alternative form of the adjective 'pedigree'.
- A pedigreed cat often commands a higher price.
Synonyms
- Lineage: Line of descent from an ancestor.
- Ancestry: One's family or ethnic descent.
- Genealogy: A study and charting of family lineages.
- Bloodline: A sequence of direct ancestors, especially in animals.
Related Phrases
- "Pedigree chart": A diagram showing the relationships between individuals across generations.
- The geneticist drew a pedigree chart to visualize the inheritance pattern.
Idioms
- "To have a good pedigree": To come from a respected or successful background. This can apply to people, ideas, or objects.
- The new CEO has a good pedigree, having worked for the top firms in the industry.
Adjective
- having a list of ancestors as proof of being a purebred animal
Noun
- ancestry of a purebred animal
- line of descent of a purebred animal
- the descendants of one individual
- his entire lineage has been warriors