person
/'pə:sn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A human being regarded as an individual: A single human being, distinct from a group or thing.
- The living body of a human being (often including clothing): The physical form or appearance of a human.
- (Grammar) A category used in the classification of pronouns, possessive determiners, and verb forms: Indicates whether a word refers to the speaker (first person), the addressee (second person), or another (third person).
- (Law) An individual or group having legal rights and duties: A legal entity capable of holding rights and obligations.
Usage and Examples
- As a human being:
- She is a kind person.
- Any person found trespassing will be prosecuted.
- Referring to the physical body:
- He was carrying a concealed weapon on his person.
- She has a cheerful person.
- In grammar:
- The pronouns "I" and "we" are in the first person.
- The story is written in the third person.
- In law:
- A corporation is considered a legal person.
Advanced Usage
- In person: Physically present.
- You must collect the document in person.
- On/about one's person: Carried with one, typically on the body.
- The suspect had a fake ID on his person.
Variants and Related Words
- Personable (adj): Having a pleasant appearance and manner.
- He is a very personable young man.
- Personify (verb): To represent a quality or concept as a person.
- The artist personified death as a cloaked figure.
- Personnel (noun): People employed in an organization or service.
- All personnel must attend the meeting.
Synonyms
- Individual: A single human being.
- Human being: A member of the species .
- Soul: (Informal) Used to refer to a person.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- In the person of: In the form or guise of; as represented by.
- Help arrived in the person of my neighbor.
- Be one's own person: To be independent and self-reliant.
- After college, she moved out to be her own person.
Noun
- a grammatical category used in the classification of pronouns, possessive determiners, and verb forms according to whether they indicate the speaker, the addressee, or a third party
- stop talking about yourself in the third person
- a human body (usually including the clothing)
- a weapon was hidden on his person
- a human being
- there was too much for one person to do