pervade

/pə:'veid/
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pervade

A sense of calm pervades the quiet library.

Definition
  1. Verb:
    • To spread or diffuse through every part of something; to be present and noticeable throughout an entire place, thing, or situation.
    • To become filled or saturated with a particular quality, feeling, or influence.
Usage
  • The verb "pervade" is typically used to describe an intangible quality (like a smell, feeling, or influence) that spreads throughout a physical space or abstract concept.
  • It is often used in formal or literary contexts.
  • Common sentence patterns include:
    • [Something intangible] pervades [a place, thing, or situation].
    • [A place, thing, or situation] is pervaded by [something intangible].
Examples
  • Verb:
    • A sense of calm pervades the entire garden.
    • The smell of fresh coffee pervaded the house every morning.
    • Throughout the novel, a feeling of melancholy pervades the narrative.
Advanced Usage
  • "to pervade something": to fill and be present throughout something.
    • Optimism pervaded her speech, inspiring everyone in the audience.
  • "to be pervaded by something": to be filled with a particular quality or feeling.
    • The old castle was pervaded by an eerie silence.
Variants and Related Words
  • Pervasive (adj): spreading widely throughout an area or group of people.
    • The pervasive influence of social media is undeniable.
  • Pervasion (n): the process of spreading through and being present in every part of something. (This form is less common.)
Synonyms
  • Permeate: to spread throughout something.
  • Infuse: to fill something with a particular quality.
  • Saturate: to fill something completely so no more can be added.
  • Imbue: to inspire or permeate with a feeling or quality.
Antonyms
  • Absent: not present in a place, thing, or situation.
  • Lack: to be without or deficient in something.
Related Phrases and Idioms

(Note: "Pervade" itself is not commonly used in specific idioms or phrasal verbs. Its meaning is expressed directly.) - To run through something: to be present as a consistent feature throughout. - A theme of redemption runs through all his films. (This is a similar concept to something pervading a series of works.)

pervade

A sense of calm pervades the quiet library.

Verb
  1. spread or diffuse through
    • An atmosphere of distrust has permeated this administration
    • music penetrated the entire building
    • His campaign was riddled with accusations and personal attacks