phía
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Side, direction, way: A position, area, or space determined by a reference point, often in opposition to other positions or directions.
- Party, side (of a group): A collective of people sharing certain characteristics or standing in opposition to another group.
Usage Examples
Noun (indicating position/direction):
- Gió thổi từ phía đông. (The wind is blowing from the east.)
- Nhà hàng nằm ở phía bên kia đường. (The restaurant is on the other side of the street.)
- Hãy nhìn về phía trước. (Look toward the front / Look ahead.)
Noun (indicating a party or group):
- Cả hai phía đều đồng ý với thỏa thuận. (Both sides agreed to the deal.)
- Chúng tôi cần lắng nghe ý kiến từ phía khách hàng. (We need to listen to opinions from the customer's side.)
Advanced Usage
"về phía": Toward the side/direction of; concerning, regarding (a party).
- Anh ấy bước về phía cửa. (He walked toward the door.)
- Về phía chúng tôi, mọi việc đã sẵn sàng. (On our part / As for us, everything is ready.)
"phía dưới" / "phía trên": The lower side/area; the upper side/area.
- Chữ ký nằm ở phía dưới trang giấy. (The signature is at the bottom of the page.)
- Máy bay đang bay ở phía trên những đám mây. (The plane is flying above the clouds.)
Variants and Related Words
- Bên (n): Side, part. Often used interchangeably with "phía" in many contexts regarding location.
- Ngồi ở bên phải. (Sit on the right side.)
- Hướng (n): Direction, orientation. Focuses more on the line or course along which something moves.
- Đi theo hướng này. (Go in this direction.)
- Phía trước (n phrase): The front side/area.
- Phía sau (n phrase): The back side/area.
Synonyms
- Mặt (n): Side, face (e.g., of an object, issue). (the side).
- Phương (n): Direction, side (more formal/literary, often in set phrases). (direction).
Related Phrases (Prepositional/Adverbial Phrases)
- Về phía này: This way; in this direction.
- Xin mời đi về phía này. (Please go this way.)
- Ở phía đối diện: On the opposite side.
- Thư viện ở phía đối diện công viên. (The library is across from the park.)
- Về phía ai đó: On someone's part; from someone's side.
- Về phía tôi, tôi hoàn toàn ủng hộ. (For my part, I fully support it.)
Related Idioms
- "Ngã về phía nào": To lean toward which side; to support which party (often in decisions or conflicts).
- Trong cuộc tranh cãi, anh ấy sẽ ngã về phía nào? (In the argument, which side will he lean toward?)
- "Đứng về phía": To stand on the side of; to support.
- Tôi luôn đứng về phía lẽ phải. (I always stand on the side of what is right.)
noun
- side, way, direction
- về phía nàoin which direction?