phấn chấn
Definition
- Adjective:
- Feeling cheerful and uplifted: Describes a positive emotional state of being happy, encouraged, and full of energy.
- To be in high spirits: Refers to a buoyant, enthusiastic, and optimistic mood, often after receiving good news or encouragement.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Sau buổi động viên của huấn luyện viên, tinh thần các cầu thủ rất phấn chấn. (After the coach's pep talk, the players' spirits were very high.)
- Nhận được tin tốt, cô ấy cảm thấy phấn chấn hẳn lên. (Receiving the good news, she felt much more cheerful.)
- Không khí phấn chấn lan tỏa khắp văn phòng. (A cheerful atmosphere spread throughout the office.)
Advanced Usage
- Used to describe a collective mood or morale within a group.
- Tinh thần phấn chấn của đội ngũ là chìa khóa dẫn đến thành công. (The team's high morale was the key to success.)
Variants and Related Words
- Phấn khởi (adj): also means cheerful and excited, often used interchangeably with , though can imply a more uplifted recovery from a lower state.
Synonyms
- Cheerful: being in good spirits.
- Elated: very happy and excited.
- Uplifted: feeling emotionally raised or elevated.
- In high spirits: feeling joyful and energetic.
Antonyms
- Chán nản: discouraged, disheartened.
- Uể oải: lethargic, listless.
- Buồn bã: sad, sorrowful.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Làm phấn chấn tinh thần: to boost morale, to lift someone's spirits.
- Lời khen của sếp đã làm phấn chấn tinh thần cả nhóm. (The boss's praise boosted the whole team's morale.)
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to feel cheerful, to be in high spirits
