pluck
/plʌk/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The act of pulling something quickly to remove it or make a sound: A quick, sharp pull, often to remove something or to make a musical string vibrate.
- Courage and determination in the face of difficulty: The quality of being brave and showing spirit, especially when success is uncertain.
Verb:
- To pull something quickly to remove or gather it: To pick or pull off flowers, fruit, feathers, or hairs with a swift motion.
- To pull and release a string to make a sound: To play a stringed instrument by pulling the strings with the fingers.
- To pull something sharply: To take hold of something and pull it quickly and firmly.
- To summon or gather courage: To make a conscious effort to be brave.
Usage and Examples
Noun (Courage):
- It took a lot of pluck to stand up to the bully.
- She showed remarkable pluck in starting her own business.
Verb (To remove by pulling):
- He plucked a rose from the garden.
- Before cooking, you must pluck the feathers from the chicken.
Verb (To play a string instrument):
- The musician plucked the strings of the harp gently.
Verb (To pull sharply):
- She plucked the letter from my hands before I could read it.
Advanced Usage and Idioms
To pluck up (the) courage: To force yourself to be brave enough to do something.
- I finally plucked up the courage to ask for a promotion.
Pluck at (something): To pull lightly and repeatedly at something.
- The child plucked at her mother's sleeve to get her attention.
Variants and Related Words
- Plucky (adjective): Brave and determined.
- The plucky young reporter wasn't afraid to ask tough questions.
Synonyms
- Noun (Courage): Bravery, courage, grit, mettle, spirit.
- Verb (To pull): Pick, pull, tug, snatch, yank.
- Verb (To play strings): Strum, pick, twang.
Phrasal Verbs
- Pluck out: To remove something by pulling it.
- The dentist had to pluck out the damaged tooth.
- Pluck from: To rescue or remove someone from a situation.
- He was plucked from obscurity to become a movie star.
Noun
- the act of pulling and releasing a taut cord
- the trait of showing courage and determination in spite of possible loss or injury
Verb
- look for and gather
- pick mushrooms
- pick flowers
- strip of feathers
- pull a chicken
- pluck the capon
- pull lightly but sharply with a plucking motion
- he plucked the strings of his mandolin
- rip off; ask an unreasonable price
- sell something to or obtain something from by energetic and especially underhanded activity
- pull or pull out sharply
- pluck the flowers off the bush