practice
/'præktis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A customary or habitual action or way of doing something: A repeated or regular way of behaving or performing an activity.
- The actual application or use of an idea, belief, or method, as opposed to theories about it: The process of carrying something out in action.
- The repeated exercise in or performance of an activity or skill to acquire or maintain proficiency: Systematic training to improve ability.
- The professional work or business of a doctor, lawyer, etc.: The business or client base of a professional person.
Verb:
- To perform (an activity) or exercise (a skill) repeatedly or regularly to improve or maintain proficiency: To engage in training or rehearsal.
- To carry out or perform (a particular activity, method, or custom) habitually or regularly: To actively use or apply something.
- To be professionally engaged in: To work in a particular profession, especially law or medicine.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- It is standard practice to confirm appointments by email. (This shows a customary way of operating.)
- The idea sounds good in theory, but how will it work in practice? (This contrasts theory with real-world application.)
- She does an hour of piano practice every evening. (This refers to the activity of training a skill.)
- He has a successful legal practice in the city. (This refers to a lawyer's professional business.)
Verb:
- You need to practice your speech several times. (This means to rehearse to improve.)
- The company practices strict quality control. (This means to habitually carry out a method.)
- She has been practicing law for over twenty years. (This means to work professionally as a lawyer.)
Advanced Usage
- "to be in/out of practice": To have or lack current skill due to recent training or the lack of it.
- I haven't played tennis in years, so I'm really out of practice.
- "to put something into practice": To start using an idea or plan.
- It's time to put our new strategy into practice.
- "sharp practice": Dishonest or barely ethical business methods.
- The contract was full of legal loopholes and sharp practice.
Variants and Related Words
- Practitioner (n): A person actively engaged in a profession, especially medicine or law.
- She is a respected medical practitioner.
- Practical (adj): Concerned with the actual doing or use of something rather than theory; useful.
- We need to find a practical solution.
- Practiced (adj): Expert as a result of repeated experience or training.
- He gave a practiced performance.
Synonyms
- Noun: Custom, habit, routine, procedure, training, rehearsal, application.
- Verb: Rehearse, train, drill, exercise, apply, perform, observe (e.g., a religion).
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Practice" is not commonly used with particles to form phrasal verbs. Its meanings are typically expressed directly or with prepositions like "on" or "at.") - Practice on/upon: To use someone or something to train or improve a skill. - Medical students often practice basic procedures on mannequins.
Related Idioms
- "Practice makes perfect": Regular exercise of a skill leads to proficiency.
- Don't get discouraged; remember, practice makes perfect.
- "Best/good practice": A method or technique that has consistently shown superior results and is used as a benchmark.
- Following industry best practices ensures high-quality products.
Noun
- knowledge of how something is usually done
- it is not the local practice to wear shorts to dinner
- the exercise of a profession
- the practice of the law
- I took over his practice when he retired
- translating an idea into action
- a hard theory to put into practice
- differences between theory and praxis of communism
- systematic training by multiple repetitions
- practice makes perfect
- a customary way of operation or behavior
- it is their practice to give annual raises
- they changed their dietary pattern
Verb
- engage in or perform
- practice safe sex
- commit a random act of kindness
- avail oneself to
- apply a principle
- practice a religion
- use care when going down the stairs
- use your common sense
- practice non-violent resistance
- engage in a rehearsal (of)
- learn by repetition
- We drilled French verbs every day
- Pianists practice scales
- carry out or practice; as of jobs and professions
- practice law