preeminence

Thân thiện

A university awards a medal to a scholar of preeminence.

Definition

Noun: 1. The state or condition of being superior to all others in ability, importance, or influence; outstanding distinction. It refers to a position of high status, importance, or prominence achieved because of marked superiority in a particular field.

Usage

The word "preeminence" is a formal noun used to describe a position of being the best, most important, or most respected within a specific domain. It implies a recognized and often unchallenged superiority. * It is often used with verbs like achieve, maintain, enjoy, establish, lose, and acknowledge. * Common prepositions used with it are in (a field) and over (others).

Examples

• The company has maintained its preeminence in the technology sector for over a decade.
• Her scholarly work established her preeminence among historians of the period.
• The nation's economic preeminence was challenged by emerging markets.
• He enjoyed undisputed preeminence as the leading surgeon of his generation.

Advanced Usage

• "Preeminence in": This is the most common construction, specifying the field or area of superiority.
  • The university is known for its preeminence in scientific research.
• "Of preeminence": Used as a postpositive adjective phrase.
  • She is a scholar of preeminence.

Variants and Related Words

• Preeminent (adjective): Superior to all others; outstanding.
• Preeminently (adverb): In a preeminent manner; primarily.

Synonyms

• Eminence: High status or reputation. (Note: This is the word referenced in the provided context.)
• Supremacy: The state of being the highest in rank or power.
• Dominance: Power and influence over others.
• Primacy: The fact of being primary, preeminent, or most important.
• Distinction: Excellence that sets someone or something apart from others.

Antonyms

• Inferiority
• Insignificance
• Obscurity

Notes

"Preeminence" is a stronger and more formal term than "fame" or "popularity." It is not merely about being well-known but about being recognized as the best or most important due to superior qualities, achievements, or influence. The provided reference context correctly identifies its meaning as "high status importance owing to marked superiority."

Học thuật

Noun

1. high status importance owing to marked superiority
   • a scholar of great eminence

Từ đồng nghĩa

• eminence
• distinction
• note