prescribe
/pris'kraib/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (Transitive):
- To issue a command, order, or rule with authority: To state officially what must be done or how something must be.
- To recommend or order the use of a medicine or treatment: To write a medical prescription for a patient.
Usage and Examples
- As a verb meaning to order or dictate:
- The law prescribes a penalty for such actions.
- The guidelines prescribe the correct procedure for handling complaints.
- As a verb meaning to authorize a medical treatment:
- The doctor will prescribe antibiotics for the infection.
- She was prescribed rest and fluids.
Advanced Usage and Grammatical Notes
- "prescribe for": To issue a medical prescription intended for a specific person or condition.
- The medication commonly prescribed for high blood pressure.
- "prescribe to": (Less common) To lay down rules or orders for someone to follow.
- The principles prescribed to all members of the organization.
- The past participle "prescribed" is often used as an adjective.
- Follow the prescribed dosage. (Meaning: the dosage that was ordered/authorized)
Variants and Related Words
- Prescription (n): 1. A doctor's written order for medicine. 2. An authoritative rule or directive.
- I need to pick up my prescription at the pharmacy.
- The prescription of new safety standards is necessary.
- Prescriptive (adj): Relating to the imposition or enforcement of a rule or method.
- The manual offers prescriptive advice on plant care.
Synonyms
- Order: To give a command.
- Dictate: To prescribe or command with authority.
- Direct: To give authoritative instructions.
- Recommend: To suggest a course of action (weaker in authority than ).
Antonyms
- Proscribe: To forbid or condemn.
- Prohibit: To formally forbid by law or rule.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- "as prescribed": In the manner that was officially ordered or recommended.
- Take the medication as prescribed by your doctor.
- "prescribed course": A set path or plan of action that is officially laid down.
- The students followed the prescribed course of study.
Verb
- issue commands or orders for