probe
/probe/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A slender surgical instrument: A flexible medical tool, typically with a blunt end, used by doctors to gently explore a wound or body cavity to assess its depth or condition.
- A thorough investigation: A systematic and often official inquiry into something complex, hidden, or questionable to uncover facts.
- A exploratory device or action: Any device or mission designed to gather information from an inaccessible or unknown environment, such as a space probe.
Verb:
- To physically explore with a tool: To examine a wound, cavity, or substance by gently inserting or using a slender instrument.
- To investigate or examine thoroughly: To ask searching questions or conduct a detailed inquiry to discover hidden information or truth.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The surgeon used a sterile probe to assess the depth of the wound.
- The journalist's probe into corporate corruption revealed shocking details.
- NASA launched a space probe to study the atmosphere of Jupiter.
Verb:
- The dentist probed the cavity to check for decay.
- The committee probed the financial records for any evidence of fraud.
- She probed his motives for helping, suspecting there was more to the story.
Advanced Usage
"To probe the limits of something": To test or explore the boundaries or extremes of a concept, ability, or law.
- The new research probes the limits of human endurance.
"A probing question": A question that is insightful and designed to elicit detailed or revealing information.
- The interviewer asked a series of probing questions about his past decisions.
Variants and Related Words
Prober (n): A person or thing that probes.
- The device is an effective prober of underground structures.
Unprobed (adj): Not having been investigated or explored.
- The theory remains unprobed due to a lack of data.
Synonyms
- Noun (Investigation): Inquiry, examination, scrutiny.
- Verb (Investigate): Examine, scrutinize, delve into, investigate.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Probe" is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. Its meaning is typically conveyed alone or with prepositions like "into.") - Probe into: To investigate something thoroughly. - The auditors will probe into the company's tax filings.
Related Idioms
- "The probe of conscience": A deep, introspective examination of one's own motives or morality. (This is a more literary use).
- He underwent a painful probe of conscience after the incident.
Noun
- an investigation conducted using a flexible surgical instrument to explore an injury or a body cavity
- an exploratory action or expedition
- a flexible slender surgical instrument with a blunt end that is used to explore wounds or body cavities
- an inquiry into unfamiliar or questionable activities
- there was a congressional probe into the scandal
Verb
- examine physically with or as if with a probe
- probe an anthill
- question or examine thoroughly and closely