provision
/provision/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A supply of necessary items, especially food or other essentials: A stock or store of something that has been gathered for future use.
- The action of providing or supplying something: The act of making something available for use.
- A condition or requirement in a legal document or agreement: A specific clause or stipulation within a contract, law, or formal agreement.
- Preparatory action or planning for a future event: The act of making advance arrangements or taking measures to deal with a possible future situation.
Verb:
- To supply with food, drink, or other necessary supplies: To provide a person or group with essential provisions, especially for a journey or expedition.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- The ship carried a week's provision of fresh water. (The ship had a one-week supply of fresh water.)
- The provision of clean water is a basic human right. (The act of supplying clean water is a basic human right.)
- The contract includes a provision for early termination. (The contract contains a clause allowing for early termination.)
- They made careful provision for their retirement. (They engaged in careful planning for their retirement.)
Verb:
- The army was provisioned for a long campaign. (The army was supplied with necessary goods for a long campaign.)
Advanced Usage
- "To make provision for": To plan or prepare for a future need or possibility.
- It's wise to make financial provision for your children's education.
- "Contingency provision": A specific arrangement or financial reserve set aside to cover unexpected future events.
- The budget includes a contingency provision for unforeseen repairs.
Variants and Related Words
- Provisional (adj): Arranged or existing for the present, possibly to be changed later; temporary.
- A provisional government was established.
- Provider (n): A person or organization that supplies something.
- She is the main provider for her family.
Synonyms
- Noun (Supply): Stock, store, reserve, cache.
- Noun (Act of providing): Supply, furnishing, allocation.
- Noun (Stipulation): Clause, term, condition, requirement.
- Verb: Supply, equip, furnish, stock.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Provision" is not commonly used in phrasal verb constructions. Its verbal use is typically transitive, as in "to provision someone/something.")
Related Idioms
- "Make no provision for": To fail to plan or prepare for something.
- He made no provision for his old age and now faces hardship.
Noun
- a store or supply of something (especially of food or clothing or arms)
- the cognitive process of thinking about what you will do in the event of something happening
- his planning for retirement was hindered by several uncertainties
- the activity of supplying or providing something
- a stipulated condition
- he accepted subject to one provision
Verb
- supply with provisions