pubescence
/pju:'besns/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- The period during which an individual becomes capable of sexual reproduction; the process of reaching puberty: This is the primary biological meaning, referring to the stage of physical development when the sex glands (gonads) become functional.
- (Biology) A covering of fine, soft, short hairs on a plant or insect: In botany and zoology, it refers to a surface covered with down or minute soft hairs.
Examples of Usage
Noun (Developmental Stage):
- The onset of pubescence is marked by significant hormonal changes.
- The study tracked the physical and emotional changes during pubescence.
Noun (Biological Feature):
- The leaf's pubescence helps reduce water loss.
- The botanist noted the dense pubescence on the stem.
Advanced Usage
"Early/late pubescence": Refers to the timing of the onset of puberty relative to peers.
- Early pubescence can sometimes present social challenges for adolescents.
Used in formal, academic, or scientific contexts (e.g., developmental psychology, biology, medicine) rather than in everyday conversation.
Variants and Related Words
Pubescent (adjective):
- Relating to or undergoing puberty.
- Pubescent adolescents.
- (Biology) Covered with short, soft hairs; downy.
- A pubescent leaf.
Puberty (noun): The period during which adolescents reach sexual maturity and become capable of reproduction. Often used more commonly than "pubescence" in general contexts.
Synonyms
- Puberty: The developmental period of becoming capable of sexual reproduction.
- Adolescence: The period of psychological and social transition between childhood and adulthood (broader than pubescence, which is specifically biological).
- (For the biological feature) Down, fuzz, hairiness: A covering of soft, short hairs.
Antonyms
- Prepubescence: The period before puberty.
- Postpubescence/Maturity: The period after puberty.
Related Phrases/Idioms
- "To reach pubescence": To enter the stage of puberty.
- Most individuals reach pubescence in their early teenage years.
Noun
- the time of life when sex glands become functional