pursuit
/pə'sju:t/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. The act of following or chasing someone or something: The action of trying to catch or reach a person, animal, or object. 2. The act of striving to achieve or obtain something: A determined effort to reach a goal, such as happiness, knowledge, or success. 3. An activity that one engages in regularly, especially for enjoyment or as a profession: A hobby, interest, or occupation.
Usage and Examples
- Meaning 1 (Chasing):
- The police car sped off in pursuit of the stolen vehicle.
- The cheetah gave up its pursuit when the gazelle escaped into the thick brush.
- Meaning 2 (Striving for a goal):
- She moved to the city in pursuit of better career opportunities.
- The pursuit of truth is a fundamental goal of science.
- Meaning 3 (Activity or hobby):
- Photography is both his profession and his favorite pursuit.
- The conference attracted people from many different academic pursuits.
Advanced Usage
- "In hot pursuit": Chasing someone or something immediately and with great determination.
- The officers were in hot pursuit and caught the suspect within minutes.
- "In pursuit of": This common prepositional phrase is used with all three main meanings.
- He traveled the world in pursuit of rare butterflies. (Meaning 2)
- The dogs ran through the field in pursuit of the rabbit. (Meaning 1)
Variants and Related Words
- Pursue (verb): The action form of "pursuit."
- To pursue a degree / a suspect / a hobby.
- Pursuer (noun): A person or animal that is chasing or striving for something.
- The fox evaded its pursuers.
Synonyms
- Chase, hunt (for meaning 1).
- Quest, search (for meaning 2).
- Activity, pastime, occupation (for meaning 3).
Idioms and Common Phrases
- The pursuit of happiness: A famous phrase describing the human desire to find joy and contentment in life.
- The constitution guarantees the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
Noun
- a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts (usually pleasantly)
- sailing is her favorite pastime
- his main pastime is gambling
- he counts reading among his interests
- they criticized the boy for his limited pursuits
- an auxiliary activity
- a search for an alternative that meets cognitive criteria
- the pursuit of love
- life is more than the pursuance of fame
- a quest for wealth
- the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture
- the culprit started to run and the cop took off in pursuit