pythias
Proper noun 1. A historical/legendary figure: Pythias (also known as Phintias) was a Pythagorean philosopher from the 4th century BC. He is famous for a legendary story of friendship and trust involving his friend Damon. According to the legend, Pythias was condemned to death by the tyrant Dionysius I of Syracuse. He requested a temporary release to arrange his personal affairs before execution. His friend Damon offered to take his place and be executed if Pythias did not return. Pythias returned just in time, honoring his promise, and the tyrant was so impressed by their mutual trust that he pardoned them both.
- The name "Pythias" is almost exclusively used in the context of this classical legend of friendship.
- It is typically paired with the name "Damon" (as in "Damon and Pythias") to symbolize an ideal, self-sacrificing friendship.
- The story is a classical exemplum, a moral anecdote used to illustrate the virtues of loyalty and trust.
- The story of Pythias and Damon is a timeless parable about faith between friends.
- Their bond was as strong as that of Pythias and his pledge.
- In literature, a friendship is sometimes described as "a Pythias-like devotion."
- "A Damon and Pythias friendship": An idiom describing an extraordinarily loyal and self-sacrificing friendship.
- Their unwavering support for each other during the crisis was a true Damon and Pythias friendship.
- Phintias: An alternative name for Pythias used in some historical sources.
- Damon: The friend who pledged his life for Pythias.
- Loyal friend: A general term for a steadfast companion.
- True friend: A friend who is genuine and trustworthy.
Note: There are no direct synonyms for "Pythias" as a proper noun referring to this specific legendary figure. The synonyms apply to the *qualities he represents.*
- Damon and Pythias: Used as a compound phrase to represent the archetype of perfect friendship.
- They were like Damon and Pythias, always there for one another no matter what.
- friend of Damon; Phintias (according to legend) was condemned to death by Dionysius the Elder and asked a respite to put his affairs in order; Damon pledged his life for the return of his friend; when Phintias returned in time the tyrant released them both (4th century BC)