quê mùa
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Rustic; unsophisticated: Describes something or someone that is characteristic of the countryside, often implying a simple, plain, or unrefined manner, style, or appearance compared to urban standards.
- Boorish; countrified: Can carry a mildly derogatory connotation, suggesting a lack of sophistication, polish, or worldliness.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Cách ăn mặc của anh ấy trông thật quê mùa. (His way of dressing looks very rustic/unsophisticated.)
- Cô ấy không thích bộ váy đó vì nó quê mùa. (She doesn't like that dress because it is countrified.)
- Lối sống quê mùa đôi khi lại rất đáng yêu. (The rustic lifestyle is sometimes very charming.)
Advanced Usage
- The term can be used subjectively. What one person considers charmingly "rustic," another might dismiss as "boorish." The tone and context determine whether it is a neutral description or a mild criticism.
- It is often used to contrast rural simplicity with urban sophistication.
Variants and Related Words
- Nhà quê (n/phr): A country person; someone from the countryside. Can be used as a noun with a similar range of connotations (from neutral to mildly derogatory).
- Anh chàng nhà quê mới lên thành phố. (The country boy just came to the city.)
Synonyms
- Rustic: Having a simplicity and charm attributed to the countryside.
- Boorish: Rough and bad-mannered.
- Uncouth: Lacking good manners, refinement, or grace.
- Provincial: Concerning the regions outside the capital or major city, often unsophisticated.
- Countrified: Having the characteristics of the country or country people.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Chất phác quê mùa: Emphasizes rustic simplicity and honesty.
- Con người anh ấy chất phác quê mùa. (He is a person of rustic simplicity and honesty.)
- Đồ quê mùa: Used as a noun phrase to mockingly call someone a "country bumpkin."
- Nó chẳng biết gì, đúng là đồ quê mùa. (He doesn't know anything, what a country bumpkin.)
adj
- levorish, rustic