quí tộc
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - Nobility; Aristocracy: The highest social class in a feudal or historical society, typically holding hereditary titles, land, and political power. Membership is often based on birth.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Tầng lớp quí tộc thường sống trong những lâu đài. (The nobility often lived in castles.)
- Quyền lực của giới quí tộc dần suy yếu. (The power of the aristocracy gradually weakened.)
- Anh ta xuất thân từ một gia đình quí tộc cũ. (He comes from an old aristocratic family.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is used historically to refer to the privileged ruling class, distinct from commoners and the clergy.
- It can imply a set of values or a code of behavior associated with high birth, such as honor and duty.
Variants and Related Words
- Quý tộc: A modern, more common spelling variant of "quí tộc". The meaning is identical.
- Địa chủ quí tộc: Nobility who are also major landowners.
- Tước vị quí tộc: Aristocratic title (e.g., duke, count, baron).
Synonyms
- Aristocracy: The highest class in certain societies, especially those holding hereditary titles or offices.
- Nobility: The group of people belonging to the noble class in a country.
- Peerage: The collective term for the nobility, especially in a system with formal ranks.
- Gentry: People of good social position, specifically the class of people next below the nobility.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Dòng máu quí tộc: (Of) noble blood.
- Họ tự hào vì dòng máu quí tộc của mình. (They are proud of their noble blood.)
- Phong thái quí tộc: Aristocratic bearing or demeanor.
- Bà ấy có một phong thái quí tộc đáng ngưỡng mộ. (She has an admirable aristocratic bearing.)
noun
- nobility; aristocracy