rùng rùng
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adverb:
- Describing the sound or manner of a large crowd moving together with heavy, rhythmic, and continuous footsteps: "rùng rùng" depicts the collective, rumbling, and often forceful sound or visual impression of a massive group of people (or sometimes vehicles) moving in unison, typically with a sense of momentum or purpose.
Usage Examples
- Adverb:
- Đoàn biểu tình rùng rùng tiến về phía quảng trường. (The protestors streamed/advanced with a rumbling stampede towards the square.)
- Người hâm mộ rùng rùng kéo đến sân vận động từ sáng sớm. (Fans poured in with a thunderous tread to the stadium from early morning.)
- Tiếng động cơ rùng rùng vang lên trước khi đoàn xe xuất phát. (The engines roared/revved in a powerful, rumbling chorus before the convoy departed.)
Advanced Usage
- "rùng rùng rực rỡ": This is a common alliterative phrase combining "rùng rùng" with "rực rỡ" (brilliant, splendid). It describes a scene that is both vibrantly spectacular and teeming with energetic, massive movement.
- Lễ hội với những đám rước rùng rùng rực rỡ. (The festival with vibrantly spectacular and massively streaming processions.)
Variants and Related Words
- Rầm rập (adverb): A close synonym, also describing the heavy, rhythmic sound of many footsteps or movements. It emphasizes the rhythmic, pounding quality.
- Đội quân đi rầm rập. (The troops marched in a heavy, rhythmic tread.)
- Rùng rình (verb/adjective): Means to tremble, shake, or shiver (e.g., from cold or fear). It is related phonetically but has a different meaning focused on vibration or trembling of a single object or person, not collective movement.
- Cô ấy rùng rình vì lạnh. (She shivered from the cold.)
Synonyms
- Ầm ầm (adverb): With a roaring, rumbling sound (can be for crowds, machines, thunder). It focuses more on the loud noise than the visual of movement.
- Ồ ạt (adverb): In a massive, surging, overwhelming wave. It emphasizes the sudden, forceful, and large-scale nature of the movement rather than the sound.
Related Phrases
- Kéo nhau rùng rùng: To stream or flock together in a massive, rumbling crowd. This is the most typical collocation.
- Mọi người kéo nhau rùng rùng đi xem bắn pháo hoa. (People streamed in a massive, rumbling crowd to watch the fireworks.)
Related Idioms
- Rùng rùng chuyển động: To be in rumbling motion. This phrase explicitly connects the adverb to the concept of movement.
- Cả một khối người rùng rùng chuyển động. (A whole mass of people was in rumbling motion.)
- Stamping
- Rùng rùng kéo nhau đi dự mít tinhThey streamed with stamping noises to the demonstration