radial
/'reidjəl/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective:
- Arranged like rays or radii; radiating from a common center: Describes a pattern where lines or parts extend outward from a central point, similar to the spokes of a wheel or rays of light.
- Issuing in rays from a common center; relating to rays of light: Pertaining to something that emits or is structured in rays.
- Relating to or moving along or having the direction of a radius: Connected to the straight line from the center to the circumference of a circle or sphere.
- Relating to or near the radius: In anatomy, pertaining to the radius bone in the forearm.
Noun:
- Pneumatic tire that has radial-ply casing: A type of tire where the layers of fabric (plies) are arranged perpendicularly to the direction of travel, radiating from the center of the wheel.
Usage Examples
Adjective:
- The city's main highways form a radial pattern around the central business district.
- A starfish exhibits radial symmetry.
- The mechanic checked the radial velocity of the rotating part.
- The patient had pain in the radial nerve.
Noun:
- Most modern cars are equipped with radials for better fuel efficiency and grip.
Advanced Usage
- "Radial symmetry": A biological term describing an organism that can be divided into similar halves by multiple planes passing through a central axis, like a sea anemone.
- "Radial engine": A type of internal combustion engine configuration where the cylinders are arranged in a circle around the crankshaft.
- "Radial artery": A major artery in the forearm, often used to measure pulse.
Variants and Related Words
- Radially (adverb): In a radial manner; extending from a center.
- The cracks spread radially from the point of impact.
- Radial-ply (adjective): Describing the construction of a tire with cords laid radially.
- A radial-ply tire is more flexible than a bias-ply tire.
Synonyms
- Radiating: Emitting or spreading out from a center.
- Spoked: Resembling or having spokes (often used for wheel-like structures).
- Stellate: Star-shaped; having parts arranged like rays.
Related Phrases
- "Radial distance": The distance from a central point.
- "Radial growth": Growth that expands outward from a center, such as in trees (increasing trunk diameter).
Idioms
(No common idioms are centrally built around the word "radial".)
Adjective
- arranged like rays or radii; radiating from a common center
- radial symmetry
- a starlike or stellate arrangement of petals
- many cities show a radial pattern of main highways
- issuing in rays from a common center; relating to rays of light
- radial heat
- relating to or moving along or having the direction of a radius
- radial velocity
- relating to or near the radius
- the radial aspect of the forearm
Noun
- pneumatic tire that has radial-ply casing