symmetrical

/si'metrik/ Cách viết khác : (symmetrical) /si'metrikəl/

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Word: Symmetrical

Part of Speech: Adjective

Definition: The word "symmetrical" describes something that is balanced and equal in size, shape, and position on both sides. When you look at something symmetrical, it looks the same if you divide it down the middle.

Usage Instructions: Use "symmetrical" to describe shapes, designs, or patterns that are evenly arranged. You might also use it in a more abstract sense, such as in discussions about fairness or balance in different contexts.

Examples: 1. The butterfly has a symmetrical pattern on its wings, with both sides looking the same. 2. The architect designed a symmetrical building, where each side is a mirror image of the other.

Advanced Usage:

In mathematics and science, "symmetrical" can refer to equations or structures that maintain balance under certain transformations, such as reflection or rotation. For example, in geometry, a symmetrical figure like a square has equal sides and angles.

Word Variants:

1. Symmetry (noun) - the quality of being symmetrical.
   • Example: The symmetry of the sculpture made it very pleasing to the eye.
2. Asymmetrical (adjective) - not symmetrical; lacking balance or proportion.
   • Example: The artist chose an asymmetrical design for the painting to create a sense of movement.

Different Meanings:

• In everyday use, "symmetrical" often relates to visual art, architecture, and nature.
• In science, it can refer to molecular structures or phenomena that exhibit balanced properties.

Synonyms:

• Balanced
• Even
• Uniform
• Proportional

Idioms & Phrasal Verbs:

While "symmetrical" does not have specific idioms or phrasal verbs associated with it, you might encounter phrases like "symmetrical balance" in art and design discussions, which refers to a balanced composition where elements are evenly distributed.

Conclusion:

Understanding "symmetrical" helps you describe objects and ideas that are balanced and harmonious.

Academic

Adjective

1. exhibiting equivalence or correspondence among constituents of an entity or between different entities
2. having similarity in size, shape, and relative position of corresponding parts

Synonyms

• harmonious
• proportionate
• symmetric