reparation
/,repə'reiʃn/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Compensation given or received for a wrong or injury: "Reparation" refers to something done or given to make amends for a wrong, damage, or loss that has been caused.
- The act of repairing or restoring something to good condition: It can also mean the process of fixing or mending something that is broken or damaged.
- (Usually plural) Payments demanded from a defeated nation: In historical and political contexts, "reparations" often refers to the compensation, typically monetary, that a victorious country requires from a defeated country after a war.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- The company offered financial reparation to the victims of the accident.
- The reparation of the ancient monument took several years.
- The treaty imposed heavy war reparations on the defeated nation.
Advanced Usage
- "Make reparation for": to compensate or make amends for a wrong.
- He sought to make reparation for his past mistakes.
- "Beyond reparation": damaged to such an extent that it cannot be fixed or compensated for.
- The trust between them was broken beyond reparation.
Variants and Related Words
- Reparative (adj): relating to or effecting repair or reparation.
- The process has a reparative effect on the community.
- Repair (v/n): the more common verb and noun for fixing something. "Reparation" is often used for more formal, legal, or moral contexts of making amends.
Synonyms
- Compensation: Something, typically money, awarded to someone for loss, suffering, or injury.
- Restitution: The restoration of something lost or stolen to its proper owner, or recompense for injury or loss.
- Redress: Remedying or setting right an undesirable or unfair situation.
- Amends: Compensation for a loss or wrong.
Related Phrases
- War reparations: (Compound noun) Compensation payments made after a war by the defeated country.
- The war reparations crippled the nation's economy for decades.
- Reparations movement: (Compound noun) A social or political campaign seeking compensation for historical injustices.
- She is an advocate for the reparations movement.
Related Idioms
- Atonement and reparation: Often used together in religious or moral contexts to describe the act of making amends for sins or wrongs.
- His life's work was an act of atonement and reparation for his youth.
Noun
- something done or paid in expiation of a wrong
- how can I make amends
- the act of putting something in working order again
- (usually plural) compensation exacted from a defeated nation by the victors
- Germany was unable to pay the reparations demanded after World War I
- compensation (given or received) for an insult or injury
- an act for which there is no reparation