repair
/ri'peə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- The act of fixing or mending something: The process of restoring something damaged, broken, or worn to a good or usable condition.
- The condition of something with respect to its need for or state of maintenance: The relative soundness or functionality of an object or structure.
- (Archaic) A frequently visited place; a haunt: A place one often goes to.
Verb:
- To restore (something damaged, faulty, or worn) to a good condition: To fix or mend.
- To set right; to remedy or make amends for (a wrong, error, or loss): To compensate for or correct something.
- To go or betake oneself to a place: To go, especially frequently or habitually.
- To restore or renew; to give new life or energy to: To revitalize or rejuvenate.
Usage Examples
Noun:
- The car is in the shop for repairs.
- The old castle is in a poor state of repair.
- (Archaic) The café was a popular repair for artists and writers.
Verb:
- I need to repair the broken fence.
- How can I repair the damage done to our friendship?
- After dinner, they would repair to the library for coffee.
- The vacation helped repair her spirits after a difficult year.
Advanced Usage
- "beyond repair": Damaged to such an extent that it cannot be fixed.
- The phone was dropped in water and is now beyond repair.
- "under repair": Currently being fixed.
- The main road is under repair, so expect delays.
- "in good/bad repair": In a good or poor condition.
- The landlord is required to keep the property in good repair.
Variants and Related Words
- Repairable (adj): Able to be fixed.
- Fortunately, the damage to the car was repairable.
- Repairer (n): A person who repairs things.
- He works as a watch repairer.
- Repairman (n): A man whose job is to repair machines or equipment.
- Repair shop (n): A place where repairs are done.
Synonyms
- Fix: To mend or repair (common and general).
- Mend: To repair something that is broken or torn (often for clothes or simple items).
- Restore: To bring back to an original or functional state.
- Remedy: To set right or correct (often for non-physical problems like errors).
- Rectify: To correct or make right (formal, often for mistakes or injustices).
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Repair" is not commonly used to form phrasal verbs. Its meanings are typically expressed directly or with prepositions like "to" as in "repair to [a place]".)
Related Idioms
- "Repair the damage": To try to correct the negative effects of something.
- He tried to repair the damage caused by his thoughtless comments.
- "In working order": Functioning correctly (related to the state of being repaired).
- The mechanic got the engine back in working order.
Noun
- a frequently visited place
- a formal way of referring to the condition of something
- the building was in good repair
- the act of putting something in working order again
Verb
- give new life or energy to
- A hot soup will revive me
- This will renovate my spirits
- This treatment repaired my health
- set straight or right
- remedy these deficiencies
- rectify the inequities in salaries
- repair an oversight
- move, travel, or proceed toward some place
- He repaired to his cabin in the woods
- make amends for; pay compensation for
- One can never fully repair the suffering and losses of the Jews in the Third Reich
- She was compensated for the loss of her arm in the accident
- restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken
- She repaired her TV set
- Repair my shoes please