resent
/ri'zent/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb (transitive):
- To feel bitterness, anger, or indignation about (a situation, action, or person): To experience a negative emotional reaction, typically involving a sense of unfairness or injury to one's pride or rights.
- To begrudge; to feel displeasure or ill will towards someone because of a perceived wrong or slight: The feeling often arises when one believes they have been treated unjustly or disrespectfully.
Usage
The verb resent is used to describe a strong, persistent feeling of displeasure. It is almost always followed by a noun or a gerund (the -ing form of a verb). * It is commonly used in the structure: resent + noun/noun phrase (e.g., She resents his attitude). * It is very frequently used in the structure: resent + gerund (e.g., He resents being ignored). * The feeling of resentment is often directed at a person, a specific action, or a general state of affairs.
Examples
- Verb:
- Many employees resent the new, stricter policies. (They feel the policies are unfair.)
- He deeply resents his brother's success. (He feels bitter and envious about it.)
- She resents having to do all the housework by herself. (She feels it is an unfair burden.)
- I resent that remark. (I take offense at that comment.)
Advanced Usage
- "to resent the fact that...": This phrase is used to specify the exact circumstance causing the bitterness.
- He resents the fact that he wasn't consulted before the decision was made.
- The feeling described by resent is internal and personal. It does not necessarily imply an outward show of anger but rather a private sense of grievance or hurt pride.
Variants and Related Words
- Resentful (adjective): Feeling or characterized by resentment.
- She gave him a resentful look.
- Resentment (noun): The feeling of bitter indignation at having been treated unfairly.
- He felt deep resentment towards his boss.
Synonyms
- Begrudge: To envy someone the possession or enjoyment of something; to give reluctantly.
- He begrudged his friend's good fortune. (Similar to resent, but can also imply unwillingness to give.)
- Take offense at: To feel hurt or angry because of something said or done.
- Bear a grudge against: To harbor persistent resentment.
Antonyms
- Appreciate: To recognize the full worth of.
- Welcome: To greet or receive gladly.
- Accept: To receive willingly.
Related Phrases
- Harbor resentment: To keep feelings of resentment alive in one's mind.
- It's unhealthy to harbor resentment for years.
- Full of resentment: Describing someone who is deeply and clearly bitter.
- His letter was full of resentment.
Verb
- wish ill or allow unwillingly
- feel bitter or indignant about
- She resents being paid less than her co-workers