restless
/'restlis/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Unable to rest, relax, or be still: Describes a state of physical or mental agitation where one cannot find peace or calm.
- Characterized by or showing an inability to remain at rest: Often used to describe constant, fidgety, or uneasy movement.
- Without rest or sleep; disturbed: Refers to a period, like a night, that is not peaceful or refreshing.
- Constantly moving or active: Describes things that are perpetually in motion, such as the sea or wind.
Examples of Usage
- Describing a person's state:
- The child was restless and couldn't sit still during the long lecture.
- She felt restless and anxious before her important job interview.
- Describing a period of time:
- He spent a restless night worrying about the exam results.
- Describing constant motion:
- The restless waves crashed against the shore.
- A restless energy filled the city streets.
Advanced Usage
- "Restless leg syndrome": A medical condition characterized by an uncontrollable urge to move one's legs, usually due to uncomfortable sensations.
- His restless leg syndrome often keeps him awake at night.
- "Restless spirit": Used metaphorically to describe a person who is never satisfied, always seeking new experiences or changes.
- She has a restless spirit, always traveling to new countries.
Variants and Related Words
- Restlessly (adverb): In a restless manner.
- He paced restlessly around the room.
- Restlessness (noun): The state or quality of being restless.
- A feeling of restlessness overcame her.
Synonyms
- Agitated: Feeling or appearing troubled or nervous.
- Fidgety: Inclined to fidget; restless.
- Uneasy: Causing or feeling anxiety; troubled or uncomfortable.
- Unsettled: Lacking stability or calm; disturbed.
Antonyms
- Calm: Not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other strong emotions.
- Relaxed: Free from tension and anxiety.
- Peaceful: Free from disturbance; tranquil.
- Still: Not moving or making a sound.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "Restless as a willow in a windstorm": An idiom emphasizing extreme, constant motion or inability to be still.
- The toddler was as restless as a willow in a windstorm.
- "To have a restless mind": To have a mind that is constantly active with thoughts, worries, or ideas.
- Inventors often have restless minds, always thinking of new creations.
Adjective
- lacking or not affording physical or mental rest
- a restless night
- she fell into an uneasy sleep
- ceaselessly in motion
- the restless sea
- the restless wind
- worried and uneasy