ridge
/ridʤ/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun:
- A long, narrow, elevated landform: A ridge is a long, narrow stretch of high ground, such as the crest of a hill or mountain range.
- A raised line or strip: A ridge can be any long, raised strip on a surface, like on fabric, sand, or a plowed field.
- The top edge of a roof: In architecture, a ridge is the horizontal line formed by the meeting of two sloping roof surfaces.
- A long, narrow elevation on the ocean floor: In geology and oceanography, a ridge is an underwater mountain range or elevation.
Verb:
- To form into a ridge or ridges: To shape something, especially soil, into long, narrow, raised strips.
- To extend in the form of a ridge: For land or a feature to stretch out in a long, narrow, elevated line.
Examples of Usage
Noun:
- We hiked along the mountain ridge to enjoy the view. (We walked on the long, narrow top of the mountain.)
- The farmer planted corn on each ridge in the field. (The farmer planted corn on each long, raised strip of soil.)
- The roof's ridge was lined with decorative tiles. (The top line of the roof had decorative tiles.)
Verb:
- The gardener ridged the soil before planting the potatoes. (The gardener formed the soil into long raised strips.)
- The land ridges toward the south, creating a natural boundary. (The land extends in a long, narrow elevation toward the south.)
Advanced Usage
- "to ride the ridge": To travel or be positioned along the top of a ridge.
- The trail rides the ridge for several miles, offering spectacular vistas.
- "ridge line": The line or crest of a ridge.
- We set up camp just below the ridge line to shelter from the wind.
Variants and Related Words
- Ridged (adj): Having or formed into ridges.
- The ridged surface of the shell provided texture.
- Ridging (n/gerund): The action of forming ridges.
- The ridging of the soil helps with water drainage.
Synonyms
- Noun: Crest, spine, backbone, elevation, rise, strip.
- Verb: Furrow, corrugate, rib.
Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)
(Note: "Ridge" is not commonly used to form standard phrasal verbs. Its verbal use is typically transitive or intransitive as defined.)
Related Idioms
- "To be on the ridge of": To be at the peak or critical point of something (often used metaphorically).
- The company is on the ridge of a major breakthrough.
- "Ridge of high pressure": A meteorological term for an elongated area of high atmospheric pressure.
- A ridge of high pressure will bring sunny weather this weekend.
Noun
- a beam laid along the edge where two sloping sides of a roof meet at the top; provides an attachment for the upper ends of rafters
- any long raised border or margin of a bone or tooth or membrane
- a long narrow range of hills
- a long narrow natural elevation on the floor of the ocean
- any long raised strip
- a long narrow natural elevation or striation
Verb
- form into a ridge
- spade into alternate ridges and troughs
- ridge the soil
- throw soil toward (a crop row) from both sides
- He ridged his corn
- plough alternate strips by throwing the furrow onto an unploughed strip
- extend in ridges
- The land ridges towards the South