rigidity
/ri'dʤiditi/
Definition
- Noun:
- The quality or state of being rigid: This refers to the condition of being stiff, inflexible, or not easily bent, changed, or altered. It can describe both physical objects and abstract concepts like rules or attitudes.
- The physical property of being stiff and resisting bending: This is a specific scientific or technical meaning, describing a material's resistance to deformation under an applied force.
Usage
- General/Abstract Meaning: Used to describe inflexibility in systems, rules, thinking, or behavior.
- Physical/Scientific Meaning: Used in physics, engineering, and materials science to describe a mechanical property.
Examples
- Abstract/Behavioral Context:
- The rigidity of the old management style stifled innovation.
- He was frustrated by the bureaucratic rigidity of the application process.
- Physical Context:
- The rigidity of the steel beam ensures the structure's stability.
- Engineers test the rigidity of various polymers.
Advanced Usage
- "Cognitive rigidity": A psychological term referring to an inability to adapt one's thinking or behavior to new information or changing circumstances.
- Cognitive rigidity is often associated with certain neurological conditions.
- "Flexural rigidity": A specific engineering term quantifying a material's resistance to bending.
- The flexural rigidity of the composite material was calculated.
Variants and Related Words
- Rigid (adj): Stiff, unyielding, not flexible.
- The metal bar was completely rigid.
- She has very rigid beliefs.
- Rigidify (verb, less common): To make or become rigid.
- The cold caused the substance to rigidify.
- Rigidness (noun): A synonym for rigidity, though less frequently used.
Synonyms
- Inflexibility: The quality of being unwilling to change or compromise.
- Stiffness: The physical property of being firm and difficult to bend.
- Harshness / Sternness (for behavioral/abstract sense): Severity, strictness.
Antonyms
- Flexibility: The quality of bending easily without breaking; willingness to change.
- Pliability: The quality of being easily bent or shaped.
- Malleability: The ability to be shaped or formed.
Related Phrases and Concepts
- "Rigidity of thought": A fixed, unchanging way of thinking.
- His rigidity of thought prevented him from seeing other solutions.
- "Postural rigidity": A medical term, often used in neurology, describing muscle stiffness.
- Postural rigidity is a common symptom of Parkinson's disease.
Noun
-
the quality of being rigid and rigorously severe
-
the physical property of being stiff and resisting bending
Khám phá thêm
Các từ liên quan
Từ đồng nghĩa
Từ trái nghĩa
Từ chứa "rigidity"
Từ có nhắc đến "rigidity"
