roughshod

/'rʌfʃɔd/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
roughshod

The manager rode roughshod over the team's suggestions.

Definition
  1. Adjective:
    • Unjustly domineering or oppressive: Describes a person, action, or policy that acts in a harsh, overbearing, and insensitive manner, showing no regard for the rights or feelings of others.
    • Equipped with horseshoes having projecting nails or calks: Describes a horse (or historically, a rider) whose shoes have raised projections to prevent slipping on rough or icy ground.
Examples of Usage
  • Adjective (Domineering sense):
    • The new CEO rode roughshod over the company's traditions.
    • They accused the regime of roughshod tactics to suppress dissent.
  • Adjective (Horseshoe sense):
    • The cavalry's roughshod horses left distinct marks on the cobblestones.
    • In winter, horses were often shod roughshod for better traction.
Advanced Usage
  • The term is most commonly used in the fixed idiom "to ride roughshod over [someone/something]". This phrase means to act forcefully and without consideration for the wishes, rights, or feelings of others, completely overriding them.
    • The committee rode roughshod over our objections and approved the plan.
    • The construction project rode roughshod over local environmental concerns.
Variants and Related Words
  • Roughshod is a compound adjective historically formed from 'rough' + 'shod' (past participle of 'shoe'). There are no direct variants, but related concepts include:
    • Heavy-handed (adj): Using excessive force or authority; clumsy.
    • Overbearing (adj): Unpleasantly overpowering.
    • Calk / Calkin (n): A projecting piece on a horseshoe to prevent slipping.
Synonyms
  • Domineering
  • High-handed
  • Oppressive
  • Tyrannical
  • Bullying
Related Phrases / Idioms
  • To ride roughshod over [someone/something]: To treat someone or something with brutal insensitivity and disregard.
    • The government cannot be allowed to ride roughshod over the constitution.
    • He has a tendency to ride roughshod over anyone who disagrees with him.
roughshod

The manager rode roughshod over the team's suggestions.

Adjective
  1. unjustly domineering
    • incensed at the government's heavy-handed economic policies
    • a manager who rode roughshod over all opposition
  2. (of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering
    • a barbarous crime
    • brutal beatings
    • cruel tortures
    • Stalin's roughshod treatment of the kulaks
    • a savage slap
    • vicious kicks
  3. (of a horse) having horseshoes with projecting nails to prevent slipping

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