sáng dạ
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Adjective:
- Quick-witted; bright; intelligent: Used primarily to describe a child or young person who is mentally sharp, grasps concepts easily, and learns quickly. It implies a natural cleverness and alertness of mind.
Usage Examples
- Adjective:
- Cậu bé đó rất sáng dạ. (That boy is very bright.)
- Giáo viên nào cũng thích học sinh sáng dạ. (Every teacher likes quick-witted students.)
- Con gái tôi khá sáng dạ, cháu học bài rất nhanh. (My daughter is quite intelligent; she learns her lessons very quickly.)
Advanced Usage
- While primarily used for children, it can sometimes be applied to young adults or beginners in a field to compliment their innate aptitude and speed in learning.
Variants and Related Words
Sáng ý (adj): quick to understand, having bright ideas. Often used interchangeably with "sáng dạ."
- Nó đề xuất một giải pháp rất sáng ý. (He proposed a very clever solution.)
Thông minh (adj): intelligent, smart. This is a more general and common term for intelligence, whereas "sáng dạ" often specifically highlights quick comprehension.
Synonyms
- Bright
- Quick-minded
- Clever
- Apt (in learning)
Related Idioms
Sáng dạ hơn người: Exceptionally bright; brighter than others.
- Đứa trẻ này sáng dạ hơn người. (This child is exceptionally bright.)
Mắt sáng dạ: This is not a standard idiom, but the adjective can be used descriptively to imply that intelligence is visible in someone's eyes or expression.
- tính từ quick-witted
- Cậu ta là một học sinh sáng dạHe's a quick-minded pupil