satiric
/sə'tirik/ Cách viết khác : (satirical) /sə'tirikəl/
Definition
Adjective: 1. Using humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues. 2. Characteristic of or resembling satire; having the qualities of mockery and criticism.
Usage
The adjective "satiric" describes a tone, style, work, or person that employs satire. It is often used interchangeably with "satirical." It modifies nouns to indicate they contain or are characterized by satire. * Common collocations: satiric tone, edge, humor, wit; satiric novel, play, poem, magazine, cartoon; satiric portrayal, commentary, take.
Examples
- The writer is known for his satiric observations on modern life.
- Her satiric cartoons cleverly expose political hypocrisy.
- The film takes a satiric look at the world of celebrity culture.
- He delivered his critique with a sharp, satiric wit.
Advanced Usage
- Satiric vs. Ironic: While both can involve saying the opposite of what is meant, "satiric" specifically aims to criticize and provoke change through mockery. Irony can exist without a critical purpose.
- Satiric vs. Sarcastic: Sarcasm is often a blunt, cutting remark intended to mock or insult an individual. "Satiric" describes a more sustained, artistic, and often humorous critique aimed at broader societal flaws.
Variants and Related Words
- Satirical (adj.): A more common variant with identical meaning. ("a satirical magazine").
- Satire (n.): The genre or technique itself. ("The novel is a brilliant satire.").
- Satirist (n.): A person who writes or performs satire. ("Jonathan Swift was a famous satirist.").
- Satirize (v.): To mock or criticize through satire. ("The show satirizes corporate greed.").
Synonyms
- Mocking: Showing contempt by ridicule.
- Ironic: Using language that signifies the opposite.
- Sardonic: Grimly mocking or cynical.
- Caustic: Bitterly sarcastic.
- Wry: Using dry, especially mocking humor.
Antonyms
- Earnest: Showing sincere conviction.
- Sincere: Free from pretense or deceit.
- Serious: Solemn or thoughtful in character.
- Genuine: Truly what something is said to be.
- Unironic: Lacking irony or mockery.
Adjective
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exposing human folly to ridicule
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a persistent campaign of mockery by the satirical fortnightly magazine
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