satirical
/sə'tirik/ Cách viết khác : (satirical) /sə'tirikəl/
Definition
- Adjective:
- Using humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of politics and other topical issues. The primary purpose is not just to entertain but to provoke thought or social criticism by holding up a mirror to human folly.
Usage
- The word "satirical" is used to describe creative works (like writing, art, or performance) or the tone/approach of a person that employs satire.
- It is typically applied to nouns such as , , , , , , or .
- Example:
- Example:
Examples
- The newspaper published a satirical article that mocked the hypocrisy of the political class.
- Jonathan Swift's is a masterpiece of satirical writing.
- Her satirical cartoons often land her in trouble with the people she depicts.
Advanced Usage
- Satirical intent: The underlying purpose of a work to criticize through satire.
- Although funny, the film's satirical intent was to question celebrity culture.
- Satirical edge: A sharp, critical quality in humor.
- His jokes are humorous but have a real satirical edge.
Variants and Related Words
- Satiric (adj): A less common variant with the same meaning as "satirical."
- He wrote a satiric verse about the mayor.
- Satire (n): The genre or technique itself.
- The novel is a brilliant work of satire.
- Satirist (n): A person who writes or performs satire.
- The satirist was unsparing in her criticism.
Synonyms
- Ironic: Using language that signifies the opposite, often for humorous or emphatic effect.
- Sardonic: Grimly mocking or cynical.
- Caustic: Bitterly sarcastic.
- Mordant: (Especially of humor) having or showing a sharp or critical quality; biting.
Antonyms
- Earnest: Resulting from or showing sincere and intense conviction.
- Sincere: Free from pretense or deceit.
- Complimentary: Expressing praise or admiration.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- Lampoon: Publicly criticize (someone or something) by using ridicule, irony, or sarcasm. (This is a verb for a satirical act).
- The comedian lampooned the president's speech.
- Send-up (n): An act of mocking someone or something by imitating them in a humorous way; a parody.
- The show is a clever send-up of reality TV.
Adjective
-
exposing human folly to ridicule
-
a persistent campaign of mockery by the satirical fortnightly magazine
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