saturnalia
/,sætə:'neiljə/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity: A period or occasion of unrestrained, often licentious, revelry and merrymaking.
- An orgiastic festival in ancient Rome in honor of Saturn: The ancient Roman festival of Saturn, celebrated in December, characterized by a temporary suspension of social norms, feasting, and role reversals.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The office party descended into a complete saturnalia.
- The historian described the Roman Saturnalia as a time when slaves were served by their masters.
Advanced Usage
- "a saturnalia of [something]": Used to describe a scene of wild, chaotic, and often destructive excess related to a specific thing.
- The riot was a saturnalia of violence and looting.
- The film depicts a saturnalia of greed in the financial world.
Variants and Related Words
- Saturnalian (adj): Of or relating to the Saturnalia; characterized by unrestrained revelry.
- The party had a saturnalian atmosphere.
Synonyms
- Orgy: A wild party characterized by excessive drinking and promiscuous sexual activity.
- Bacchanalia: A drunken feast or orgy (named for Bacchus, the Roman god of wine).
- Revelry: Lively and noisy festivities, especially involving drinking.
- Debauch: An occasion of excessive indulgence in sensual pleasures.
Related Idioms and Phrases
- "A feast of fools": An event characterized by chaos and the overturning of normal order, similar in spirit to the Saturnalia.
- "Carnivalesque": Having the qualities of a carnival, especially the subversion of hierarchies and norms, a concept often linked to the spirit of Saturnalia.
Noun
- a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity
- an orgiastic festival in ancient Rome in honor of Saturn