schnorkel
Noun: 1. A retractable device on a submarine: A tube or mast that can be raised above the water's surface to allow a submerged submarine to take in air for its diesel engines and to expel exhaust gases, enabling it to operate underwater for longer periods without surfacing. 2. A breathing tube for swimmers or divers: A short, J-shaped tube held in the mouth that allows a swimmer to breathe air from above the surface while their face is submerged. (This meaning is more commonly spelled snorkel).
The word "schnorkel" is a less common variant spelling, primarily of German origin. In modern English, "snorkel" is the standard and overwhelmingly preferred spelling for both meanings. * As a noun: "The submarine extended its schnorkel to recharge its batteries." * As a verb (using the standard spelling "snorkel"): "We spent the afternoon snorkeling in the coral reef."
- Noun (Submarine device):
- The invention of the schnorkel revolutionized diesel-electric submarine warfare during World War II.
- While running on the schnorkel, the submarine's profile was much harder to detect than when fully surfaced.
- Noun (Breathing tube):
- He forgot his schnorkel and had to come up for air every few seconds. (Note: "snorkel" is standard here).
- Schnorkeling/Snorkeling: The activity of swimming on or through water using a snorkel to breathe.
- Snorkeling in the clear waters allows you to observe marine life without the need for heavy scuba gear.
- Snorkel (n., v.): The standard English spelling for both the breathing tube and the submarine device.
- Snort (n.): Naval slang, historically used for a submarine's schnorkel.
- Periscope (n.): A different device on a submarine used for observation, not for air intake.
- For the breathing tube: Breathing tube, swimmer's snorkel.
- For the submarine device: Air mast, induction mast, snort (slang).
- To run on the schnorkel/snorkel: A naval phrase describing a submarine operating its diesel engines while submerged with the air mast raised.
- The captain ordered the boat to run on the snorkel to avoid aerial detection.
- air passage provided by a retractable device containing intake and exhaust pipes; permits a submarine to stay submerged for extended periods of time