season
/'si:zn/
Definition
Noun:
- A division of the year marked by changes in weather, ecology, and daylight hours: One of the four natural periods (spring, summer, autumn, winter) into which the year is divided.
- A recurrent period characterized by a particular activity, event, or phenomenon: A time of year associated with a specific holiday, sport, agricultural harvest, or cultural activity.
- A suitable or proper time: An opportune moment for something.
Verb:
- To add salt, herbs, or spices to food to enhance its flavor: The act of flavoring food during cooking or before serving.
- To make something more acceptable, palatable, or interesting by adding an extra element: To moderate or temper something by introducing another quality.
- To make wood or other material fit for use by drying or aging: To treat or prepare something through exposure to conditions that improve its durability or suitability.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- My favorite season is autumn because of the colorful leaves.
- The holiday season brings families together.
- The football season starts in September.
- Verb:
- Remember to season the soup with a little pepper.
- She seasoned her lecture with humorous anecdotes to keep the students engaged.
- The timber needs to be seasoned for several months before it can be used for construction.
Advanced Usage
- "In season": Currently available for harvest or consumption; at the peak of freshness. Also, legally permitted to be hunted or fished.
- Strawberries are cheaper when they are in season.
- "Out of season": Not currently available, harvested, or legally permitted.
- The beach town is very quiet out of season.
- "For a season": For a period of time.
- He lived abroad for a season.
Variants and Related Words
- Seasonal (adj): Relating to or characteristic of a particular season.
- The demand for ice cream is seasonal.
- Seasoning (n): A substance like salt or herbs used to flavor food.
- This dish needs more seasoning.
- Seasoned (adj): Experienced through long practice; (of food) flavored with seasoning; (of wood) dried and treated.
- He is a seasoned traveler.
Synonyms
- Noun: Period, time, phase, term.
- Verb: Flavor, spice, temper, moderate, acclimate, habituate.
Related Phrasal Verbs
(Note: "Season" is not commonly used to form phrasal verbs. Its meanings are typically expressed directly.)
Related Idioms
- "To everything there is a season": A saying meaning that there is an appropriate time for every action or event. (From Ecclesiastes in the Bible).
- Don't rush; remember, to everything there is a season.
- "Season's greetings": A common holiday greeting used during the Christmas and New Year period.
- The card read, "Season's greetings to you and your family."
Noun
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a recurrent time marked by major holidays
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it was the Christmas season
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one of the natural periods into which the year is divided by the equinoxes and solstices or atmospheric conditions
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the regular sequence of the seasons
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a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field
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he celebrated his 10th season with the ballet company
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she always looked forward to the avocado season
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Verb
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make more temperate, acceptable, or suitable by adding something else; moderate
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she tempered her criticism
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make fit
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This trip will season even the hardiest traveller
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lend flavor to
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Season the chicken breast after roasting it
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