seizure

/'si:ʤə/

Thân thiện

A police officer documents the seizure of illegal goods.

Definition

1. Noun:
   • The act of taking possession of something by legal process or force: A "seizure" can refer to the act of taking control of property, assets, or power, often through authority or coercion.
   • A sudden attack or onset of a disease, especially a convulsion: In a medical context, a "seizure" is a sudden, uncontrolled electrical disturbance in the brain, such as an epileptic episode.

Usage Examples

• Legal/Possession Context:
  • The court ordered the seizure of the smuggled goods. (The court mandated the legal taking of the smuggled items.)
  • The seizure of the fortress was a key military objective. (The act of capturing the fortress by force was crucial.)
• Medical Context:
  • He lost consciousness during the seizure. (He became unconscious during the sudden neurological episode.)
  • The patient has a history of epileptic seizures. (The patient has experienced recurrent sudden attacks of epilepsy.)

Advanced Usage

• "to have a seizure": to experience a sudden medical attack, typically involving convulsions.
  • The child had a seizure and was rushed to the hospital.
• "subject to seizure": liable or vulnerable to being taken by legal authority.
  • Contraband is subject to seizure by customs officials.

Variants and Related Words

• Seize (verb): to take hold of suddenly or forcibly; to take possession of by legal authority.
  • The police can seize illegal assets.
• Seizure disorder (noun): a medical condition characterized by recurrent seizures.
  • Epilepsy is a common seizure disorder.

Synonyms

• Confiscation: the action of taking property with authority.
• Capture: the act of taking control of something by force.
• Convulsion / Attack: a sudden, violent, involuntary muscle contraction or medical episode.

Related Phrases

• Power seizure: the act of taking control of a government.
  • The coup was a violent seizure of power.
• Asset seizure: the legal taking of property.
  • Asset seizure is a tool used against criminal organizations.

Related Idioms

• "In the grip of a seizure": experiencing or suffering from a seizure.
  • The medication helps prevent him from being in the grip of a seizure.

Học thuật

Noun

1. the taking possession of something by legal process
2. the act of taking of a person by force
3. the act of forcibly dispossessing an owner of property
4. a sudden occurrence (or recurrence) of a disease
   • he suffered an epileptic seizure

Từ đồng nghĩa

• capture
• gaining control
• ictus
• raptus