self-imposed
/'selfim'pouzd/
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Adjective: 1. Voluntarily assumed or endured: Describes a rule, duty, condition, or limitation that one chooses to place upon oneself, rather than having it imposed by an external authority or circumstance. - The writer went into self-imposed exile to finish his novel. - She follows a self-imposed rule of not checking email after 6 PM.
Usage
The adjective "self-imposed" is used to modify a noun, indicating that the state or condition described is a result of one's own choice or decision. It often carries a sense of personal discipline, sacrifice, or restriction.
Examples
- After the scandal, the politician lived under a self-imposed isolation from the media.
- He is on a self-imposed deadline to complete the project by Friday.
- Her self-imposed ban on sweets lasted for a whole month.
- The artist's self-imposed challenge was to paint one portrait every day.
Advanced Usage
- "Self-imposed" vs. "Voluntary": While both involve choice, "self-imposed" specifically emphasizes the act of creating a burden, rule, or limitation for oneself. A "voluntary task" is simply one you choose to do; a "self-imposed task" implies you have set the parameters or obligation for yourself.
- Often used in contexts of discipline, exile, deadlines, restrictions, and limitations to highlight personal agency and responsibility.
Variants and Related Words
- Impose (verb): To establish or apply as a charge, burden, or punishment.
- Self-discipline (noun): The ability to control one's feelings and overcome one's weaknesses; an example of a self-imposed control.
Synonyms
- Voluntary: Done, given, or acting of one's own free will.
- Chosen: Having been selected as the best or most appropriate.
- Unforced: Not produced by effort; voluntary.
Antonyms
- Compulsory: Required by law or a rule; obligatory.
- Involuntary: Done without will or conscious control.
- Externally imposed: Enforced by an outside force.
Related Phrases and Idioms
- A self-imposed burden: A difficulty or responsibility one has chosen to carry.
- Taking care of the entire garden became a self-imposed burden he couldn't manage.
- Self-imposed exile: The state of voluntarily living away from one's native country or usual surroundings.
- The author sought peace in a period of self-imposed exile in the countryside.
Adjective
- voluntarily assumed or endured
- self-imposed exile